Uniform Commercial Code (UCC): Primary federal law governing commercial transactions, particularly Article 2 which deals with the sale of goods. Essential for structuring the basic terms of the supply contract.
Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act: Federal law that governs the safety of food, drugs, medical devices, and cosmetic products. Must be considered if the supply contract involves these types of products.
Consumer Product Safety Act: Federal law establishing safety standards for consumer products and creating the Consumer Product Safety Commission. Critical for consumer goods supply contracts.
Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act: Federal law governing warranties on consumer products. Important for supply contracts involving consumer goods with warranties.
CISG: United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods - applies to international sales contracts between parties from signatory countries.
Import/Export Regulations: Federal regulations governing the import and export of goods, including documentation requirements and trade restrictions.
State UCC Variations: State-specific modifications to the Uniform Commercial Code that may affect how the supply contract is interpreted in different jurisdictions.
State Consumer Protection Laws: State-specific laws designed to protect consumers from unfair or deceptive business practices. Vary by state and may impact supply contracts for consumer goods.
FDA Regulations: Regulations governing food, drugs, cosmetics, and medical devices. Must be incorporated if the supply contract involves FDA-regulated products.
EPA Regulations: Environmental Protection Agency regulations governing chemicals, hazardous materials, and environmental impact. Relevant for contracts involving potentially hazardous materials.
Antitrust Laws: Federal and state laws preventing anticompetitive business practices. Must be considered in exclusive supply arrangements or contracts with market-dominant parties.
Product Liability Laws: Laws governing manufacturer and seller liability for defective products. Critical for allocating risk and responsibility in supply contracts.
Transportation Regulations: Federal and state regulations governing the transportation of goods, including hazardous materials transport requirements and shipping regulations.
Data Protection Laws: Laws governing the collection, storage, and use of data, including personal information. Relevant if the supply contract involves data exchange or storage.
