Document background
The Tanker Bill of Lading is an essential document in maritime transport, particularly for liquid bulk cargo shipments under German jurisdiction. It is required whenever liquid cargo is transported by sea, serving multiple crucial functions: it acts as a receipt confirming cargo shipment, represents the contract of carriage between carrier and shipper, and can function as a document of title for the cargo. The document must comply with German maritime law, particularly the German Commercial Code (HGB), while also adhering to international conventions such as The Hague-Visby Rules and MARPOL. Used primarily in oil, chemical, and other liquid bulk cargo transportation, the Tanker Bill of Lading includes specific provisions for cargo handling, safety requirements, and liability allocation, making it distinct from standard bills of lading.
