A Guide to Using 'Inc.' in your Company Name
What does ‘Inc.’ in Your Company Name Mean and its Importance?
You’ve probably seen the term ‘Inc.’ tacked onto the end of company names and wondered what it means. ‘Inc.’ is short for ‘Incorporated’, and it represents that a business is a corporation.
A corporation — or an ‘incorporated’ business — is its separate distinct legal entity from its owners and shareholders. It carries specific obligations towards federal, state, and tax law, which could be an S corporation (S corp) or a C corporation (C corp). Protection from personal liability and the persistence of business life after an owner’s or shareholder’s death are salient features of an ‘Inc.’ or incorporated business.
Key Advantages of Incorporation
Incorporating your business has unique benefits that can aid in meeting your business goals, improving income levels, and reducing risk. Below are the key advantages:
- Liability Protection: As an incorporated business, you gain liability protection for your personal assets. Corporations and Limited Liability Companies (LLCs) are options for achieving this.
- Reduced Taxes: By applying to the IRS for S chapter status to file as an S corporation, your taxes may be reduced.
- Funding through Stock: Corporations can issue stock and raise significant funding. This option is limited to S corporation and C corporation types.
Should you want more information about fundraising and corporate formation documents, check out the world’s largest open source legal library.
Difference Between ‘Inc.’ and LLC
Despite both being recognized as separate legal entities from the business owners or shareholders, there lies a difference in requirements. ‘Inc.’ business entities have to maintain corporate bylaws, corporate minutes, and an operating agreement to retain legal status—something not required from LLCs. Furthermore, corporations can issue stock, but LLCs cannot.
Incorporation for Small Businesses
Whether a corporation or an LLC is better for a small business is subjective. It depends on your business requirements, goals, and available resources. Corporations require more legwork and documentation to sustain their legal status but can issue stock as a financing method. Conversely, LLCs don’t require as much administration and lower the risk of personal liability due to simpler upkeep.
Choosing Your Business Entity Type
The choice between becoming an ‘Inc.’ or an LLC depends heavily on your business goals, so it’s advisable to engage a CPA or lawyer. An S Corp or C Corp can own an LLC, but transforming a business into an LLC is difficult. Hence, creating an LLC provides more flexibility.
Also consider tax implications. An S corp avoids double taxation, as all profits are taxed at the shareholder level. Such considerations should be part of your decision on how to incorporate.
Legal Entity Creation
State laws dictate the process of incorporating your business. Filing articles of incorporation with the state’s secretary, identifying a director and a registered agent, and paying a filing fee is the general process. Although incorporating can be initially complex, the future potential is worth the investment.
Once your business is registered with the state as a corporation, it can formally add the denomination ‘Incorporated,’ ‘Inc.’, ‘Corporation,’ ‘Corp.’, or ‘Co.’ Thus, securing a solid and legally recognized establishment for your organization.
Legal Considerations
Selecting an ideal business entity type could impact your legal protection. Proper maintenance of legal status is crucial to enjoy the benefits of your chosen structure, secure personal assets, and ensure business continuity.
The choice between incorporating your business as an Inc. or forming an LLC should be taken with careful consideration of the long-term implications on taxation, corporate structure, and liability. And, hence, seeking professional advice might be a good idea.
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