Alex Denne
Growth @ Genie AI | Introduction to Contracts @ UCL Faculty of Laws | Serial Founder

Protect Your Business from Patent Infringement

23 Mar 2023
34 min
Text Link

Note: Want to skip the guide and go straight to the free templates? No problem - scroll to the bottom.
Also note: This is not legal advice.

Introduction

When it comes to protecting your business and inventions, patent infringement is an issue that requires attention. Infringement occurs when someone uses someone else’s patented invention or other intellectual property without permission, and can have serious implications for businesses of all sizes.

As well as potentially facing civil or criminal penalties, businesses found guilty of infringement may also suffer from a negative impact on their reputation, as customers may be less likely to trust them. This could lead to reduced sales and profits, as well as a decrease in brand loyalty.

For this reason, it is important for business owners and entrepreneurs to take the necessary steps to protect their business from patent infringement. The first step is conducting a thorough patent search to make sure that the invention or product they are developing does not infringe upon another’s patent. It is also important to ensure any licensing agreements or contracts do not violate another person’s patent.

Additionally registering the invention with the United States Patent & Trademark Office (USPTO) should be done in order to get exclusive rights to the invention and ensure protection from infringement. Keeping up-to-date on any changes in law that could affect the business, and staying informed on any potential cases of infringement should also be carried out regularly by those wanting maximum protection from this issue. Finally, developing policies and procedures designed to protect intellectual property rights should be implemented within all companies looking towards preventing potential infringements occurring - such measures will help educate employees on understanding why respecting intellectual property rights matters so much too!

Luckily for those looking for assistance on how best to protect their business from patent infringement without having access legal advice - Genie AI offers free resources via their open source legal template library which millions of data points have taught what constitutes market-standardpatent infringement looks like; meaning anyone can draft high quality legal documents at no cost! So why not read our step-by-step guidance below today? Or even better yet - access our template library right away!

Definitions (feel free to skip)

Utility Patent: A type of patent that protects inventions or discoveries of new and useful processes, machines, articles of manufacture, and compositions of matter.
Design Patent: A type of patent that protects the ornamental design of an article of manufacture.
Plant Patent: A type of patent that protects asexually reproduced plants.
Infringement: When someone is using a protected invention, design, or plant without permission.
Patent Office: A government agency that reviews and grants patent applications.
Prior Art: Information related to inventions that has already been publicly available.
Patent Attorney: A lawyer that specializes in patent law and can help with the process of filing and defending a patent application.
Licensing Agreement: A contract that allows the owner of a patent to grant permission to another person or company to use their invention.

Contents

  • Understanding the Basics of Patent Law
  • Read up on patent law in your jurisdiction
  • Understand the types of patent rights and the process of obtaining them
  • Identifying Potential Infringements
  • Research any potential patent infringements
  • Compare your products to existing patents
  • Researching Your Competitors’ Patents
  • Identify who your competitors are
  • Compare existing patents to your own products
  • Developing a Strategy for Protecting Your Intellectual Property
  • Develop a strategy for obtaining, protecting and enforcing your patent rights
  • Identify any potential gaps in your patent protection
  • Understanding the Different Types of Patents
  • Understand the different types of patents available
  • Decide which type of patent is best suited for your product
  • Hiring a Patent Attorney
  • Research and evaluate patent attorneys
  • Choose a qualified patent attorney
  • Filing a Patent Application
  • Prepare the necessary documents for filing a patent application
  • Submit the patent application
  • Defending Your Patent Rights
  • Monitor the progress of your patent application
  • Respond quickly to any rejections or objections
  • Knowing When It’s Time to Sue for Infringement
  • Monitor the market for any potential patent infringements
  • Seek the advice of a qualified patent attorney
  • Crafting an Effective Licensing Agreement
  • Understand the different types of licensing agreements
  • Draft a licensing agreement that meets your needs

Get started

Understanding the Basics of Patent Law

  • Learn the basics of patent law, including the types of patents, the process for obtaining a patent, and the difference between patent infringement and patent infringement.
  • Research the laws in your jurisdiction that govern patent protection.
  • Understand the implications of patent infringement for your business.
  • Once you have a basic understanding of the legal framework surrounding patents, you can move on to the next step.

Read up on patent law in your jurisdiction

  • Research the patent laws in your jurisdiction to get a better understanding of what is and isn’t considered patent infringement
  • Make sure to note any pertinent information such as processes or products that are excluded from patent protection
  • Make sure to note any other relevant information, such as particular rules on filing a patent in your jurisdiction
  • Once you feel comfortable with your understanding of the patent laws, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Understand the types of patent rights and the process of obtaining them

  • Understand the different types of patent rights, such as utility patents, design patents, and plant patents.
  • Learn about the patent process in your jurisdiction, including how to apply for a patent, the fees associated with the application, and the timeline for obtaining a patent.
  • Research the patentability requirements in your jurisdiction to make sure your invention is eligible for patent protection.
  • Learn about the different types of patent protection available, such as infringement protection, enforcement rights, and licensing rights.
  • Research the international patent process to make sure your invention is eligible for patent protection in other countries.

You’ll know you can check this off your list when you have a good understanding of the various types of patent rights and the process of obtaining them in your jurisdiction and any other countries relevant to your business.

Identifying Potential Infringements

  • Research any patents that your competitors may have filed
  • Look for new products or services introduced by competitors that are similar to what your business offers
  • Investigate any patents that you believe your business may be infringing upon
  • Engage a patent attorney or other professional to review your business’s products and services for potential infringement
  • Make sure to research the patent’s status to ensure that the patent is still enforceable

Once you have completed this step, you will have identified any potential patent infringements and be ready to research them further.

Research any potential patent infringements

  • Read through existing patents and look for any similarities between them and your products
  • Make sure to check patents in related industries as well
  • Look for common features that your products may have with existing patents
  • Research any relevant court cases and rulings to understand the scope of the patent
  • When you have identified all the potential patent infringements, you can move onto the next step.

Compare your products to existing patents

  • Make a list of all your products and compare them to existing patents
  • Look for any similarities between your products and existing patents
  • Identify any potential patent infringements
  • Make a note of any products that may have infringed on an existing patent
  • Once you have identified any potential patent infringements, you can move on to the next step of researching your competitors’ patents.

Researching Your Competitors’ Patents

  • Search USPTO databases for patents filed by your competitors
  • Use a patent search engine to look for similar patents
  • Make sure to search for patents that are still active and for those that are inactive
  • Make sure to include patents from other countries as well
  • Look for any improvements on existing patents that competitors have made
  • Write down any potentially infringing patents you find

You will know when you can check this step off your list when you have researched all the active and inactive patents filed by your competitors and have written down any potentially infringing patents.

Identify who your competitors are

  • Research your industry and identify the key players
  • Make a list of your competitors
  • Research each competitor’s current patents, products, and services
  • When you have a clear list of competitors, you can move onto the next step of comparing existing patents to your own products

Compare existing patents to your own products

  • Search online patent databases for existing patents
  • Look for any similarities between the patent and your product
  • Compare the technology described in the patent with the details of your product
  • Make sure to note any similarities between the two
  • Once you’ve done a thorough comparison, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Developing a Strategy for Protecting Your Intellectual Property

  • Create a list of all of your unique intellectual property assets
  • Determine which of your assets are eligible for patent protection
  • Develop a strategy to protect your patentable assets
  • Evaluate the cost and benefit of applying for a patent
  • Research potential areas of infringement and develop a strategy to protect against them
  • Consider hiring a patent attorney to assist you with the process

When you have completed the above steps, you can check off this step and move on to the next step of developing a strategy for obtaining, protecting, and enforcing your patent rights.

Develop a strategy for obtaining, protecting and enforcing your patent rights

  • Research the patent laws in your country and in any other countries where you may be selling your product/service.
  • Determine the best type of patent for your product or process, such as a utility patent, design patent, or plant patent.
  • Apply for a patent with the relevant patent office - in the US, this is the USPTO.
  • Engage patent attorneys or other advisors to help with understanding the process, filing the application, and monitoring the progress of the application.
  • If the patent is granted, use the patent to inform others that your product or process is protected by a patent.
  • Monitor the patent market and be aware of any potential infringements of your patent rights.
  • Take legal action as needed to protect your patent rights.
  • Keep up to date on any changes to patent laws in your country and any other countries where you may be selling your product/service.

How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • When you have researched the patent laws in your country and any other countries where you may be selling your product/service.
  • When you have determined the best type of patent for your product or process.
  • When you have applied for a patent with the relevant patent office.
  • When you have engaged patent attorneys or other advisors to help with understanding the process, filing the application, and monitoring the progress of the application.
  • When the patent is granted and you have informed others that your product or process is protected by a patent.
  • When you have monitored the patent market and are aware of any potential infringements of your patent rights.
  • When you have taken legal action as needed to protect your patent rights.
  • When you are up to date on any changes to patent laws in your country and any other countries where you may be selling your product/service.

Identify any potential gaps in your patent protection

  • Research any existing patents in your field of business to identify if any of your ideas or products are already patented elsewhere
  • Research any products or services that are similar to yours to understand if there are any potential patent infringement issues
  • Consult a patent attorney to discuss any potential gaps in your patent protection
  • Have the patent attorney review any existing patents to identify potential infringements
  • Develop a strategy to address any potential gaps in your patent protection

When you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • Once you have identified any potential gaps in your patent protection, have developed a strategy to address them, and consulted a patent attorney to review any existing patents, you can move on to the next step.

Understanding the Different Types of Patents

  • Become familiar with the different types of patents, including utility patents, design patents, and plant patents
  • Understand where patent protection is available and what types of inventions can be protected
  • Research the differences between patent types, such as the differences between utility patents and design patents
  • Learn the different requirements for each type of patent and determine whether your invention meets the criteria
  • When you have a good understanding of the different types of patents, you can move on to the next step.

Understand the different types of patents available

  • Learn the different types of patents available: utility patent, design patent, and plant patent
  • Understand the differences between the three patents
  • Research the requirements and procedures for filing a patent
  • Consider the costs associated with filing and maintaining a patent
  • Examine the timeline of the patenting process

You’ll know you can check this off your list and move onto the next step when you have a basic understanding of the different types of patents available, their differences, the requirements and procedures for filing, the costs associated, and the timeline of the patenting process.

Decide which type of patent is best suited for your product

  • Research the product to determine which type of patent will provide the most protection
  • Consider the differences between utility, design, and plant patents
  • Assess the cost of the various types of patents
  • Identify which type of patent is most beneficial for your business
  • Determine if additional patent protections may be necessary

When you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • Once you have identified the type of patent that is best suited for your product and have weighed the pros and cons of the various options, you can move on to hiring a patent attorney.

Hiring a Patent Attorney

  • Schedule a consultation with a few different patent attorneys, and ask questions to determine which one is the best fit for you and your business.
  • Make sure the patent attorney is qualified, experienced and knowledgeable about the patent process in your country and industry.
  • Ask for references from past clients to ensure the attorney is reliable, and that the clients were satisfied with their services.
  • Ask for an estimate of the total cost, including any additional fees and costs.
  • When you’ve chosen a patent attorney, create and sign a contract that outlines the terms of your agreement, including the scope of the services to be provided.

You’ll know you can move on to the next step when you’ve hired a qualified patent attorney who has a good reputation, an understanding of the process, and who is able to provide the services you need.

Research and evaluate patent attorneys

  • Start by researching patent attorneys in your area and reading online reviews.
  • Ask colleagues, friends and family for referrals.
  • Make a list of a few patent attorneys and check their credentials, experience and success rate.
  • When you have identified a few qualified patent attorneys, contact them to discuss your patent needs and get a better idea of how they can help your business.
  • When you have chosen the right patent attorney, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Choose a qualified patent attorney

  • Conduct research to identify a qualified patent attorney with experience in patent law and the type of patent you require.
  • Look for a patent attorney with knowledge of patent protection in your industry and a good understanding of the patent process.
  • Ask for referrals from other businesses, colleagues, and trusted advisors.
  • Read reviews and past client testimonials.
  • Contact the attorney and request a consultation, to discuss your patent requirements and determine if the attorney is a good fit for you.
  • Ask the attorney about their experience, qualifications, and fees.
  • Once you have identified a qualified patent attorney who is the right fit for you, you can check this step off your list and move on to filing a patent application.

Filing a Patent Application

  • Contact the patent attorney that you have chosen to discuss the details of filing a patent application
  • Draft a patent application with the help of the patent attorney
  • Review and sign the patent application
  • Submit your patent application to the USPTO
  • You will know when you have completed this step when the USPTO sends you an acknowledgment that your patent application has been received and is pending review.

Prepare the necessary documents for filing a patent application

  • Gather all relevant information about your invention including drawings, technical and engineering specifications, documents and descriptions
  • Determine the scope of the patent application and the desired claims
  • Conduct a prior art search to identify any existing patents similar to your invention and potential conflicts
  • Have a qualified patent attorney or agent review the prior art search results and provide recommendations
  • Prepare the patent application with the help of a patent attorney or agent
  • When you have completed all necessary documents for filing a patent application, you can move on to the next step which is to submit the patent application.

Submit the patent application

  • Make sure you have completed all the necessary documents before submitting a patent application
  • Submit the patent application to the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
  • Pay the application fee, if required
  • Once the application is accepted, you will receive a confirmation from the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office
  • After the application is accepted, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step – Defending Your Patent Rights.

Defending Your Patent Rights

  • Educate yourself on the laws and regulations for patent infringement
  • Understand the different ways a patent may be infringed on
  • Monitor your patent for any unauthorized use
  • Consult with a patent attorney for advice
  • Take action to protect your patent if infringement is suspected
  • Know the remedies available to you if an infringement is proven

You’ll know you can check this off your list and move on to the next step when you have a good understanding of the laws, regulations, and remedies available to you to protect your patent rights.

Monitor the progress of your patent application

  • Check the status of your patent application regularly to ensure that it is moving through the process.
  • Contact the United States Patent and Trademark Office (USPTO) if you have any questions about the status of your application.
  • Keep notes of all your interactions with the USPTO and any relevant documents.
  • Check the USPTO website for updates about your patent application.
  • When your patent application is approved, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Respond quickly to any rejections or objections

  • Read any formal rejections from the patent office thoroughly
  • Seek the advice of a patent attorney if needed
  • Respond to any objections or rejections within the time frame specified
  • Ask for a re-examination if the rejection is based on an invalid argument
  • File a request for reconsideration if you disagree with a rejection based on prior art

Once you have responded to any rejections or objections, you will know that this step has been completed and you can move on to the next step in protecting your business from patent infringement.

Knowing When It’s Time to Sue for Infringement

  • Understand the scope of your patent and the specific claims in it
  • Be aware of any competitors that may be infringing on your patent
  • Gather evidence of patent infringement by keeping records of your competitor’s activities
  • Consult a patent attorney to review the potential infringement and determine if it’s worth pursuing legal action
  • Prepare a formal complaint against the infringing party with the help of your attorney
  • File a lawsuit against the infringing party in the appropriate court

When you can check off this step:

  • When you have a clear understanding of the scope of your patent and the claims in it
  • When you have evidence of patent infringement
  • When you have consulted a patent attorney
  • When you have prepared a formal complaint
  • When you have filed a lawsuit against the infringing party

Monitor the market for any potential patent infringements

  • Monitor any new products, services, or other technology that may be related to your patented invention
  • Set up alerts to notify you of any new products released with features similar to your patented invention
  • Regularly review publications, such as trade magazines, that may feature new products or services that could potentially infringe on your patent
  • You’ll know you can check this off your list and move on to the next step when you have set up all necessary alerts and reviews, and have a process in place for regularly checking for patent infringement.

Seek the advice of a qualified patent attorney

  • Research and locate a qualified patent attorney that is familiar with your industry and the type of patent infringement you are protecting your business from.
  • Ask for references from the patent attorney and contact any referrals they give you to get more information on their experience and expertise.
  • Make sure the patent attorney you choose is familiar with the laws in your state and has a good track record for filing successful patent infringement cases.
  • Draft a contract that outlines the scope of work to be done by the patent attorney and any fees associated with the work.
  • Provide the patent attorney with any relevant information and documents related to the potential patent infringement.
  • Receive regular updates from the patent attorney on the progress of the case and any relevant legal decisions or rulings.

How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step: Once you have hired and signed a contract with a qualified patent attorney, you can move on to the next step of crafting an effective licensing agreement.

Crafting an Effective Licensing Agreement

• Research the different types of licenses and determine which best meets your needs.
• Draft the agreement, making sure it is comprehensive and includes all relevant information.
• Review the agreement with a qualified patent attorney to ensure its accuracy and compliance with the law.
• Negotiate the terms of the agreement with the other party.
• Execute the agreement and sign it in order to make it legally binding.

Once you’ve completed these steps, you can be sure that you have a valid and enforceable patent licensing agreement in place.

Understand the different types of licensing agreements

  • Research the different types of licensing agreements, such as open-source and commercial licenses
  • Understand the differences between exclusive and nonexclusive agreements
  • Become familiar with royalty-based, flat-fee, and subscription-based licensing models
  • Consider the implications of each type of agreement for your business
  • When you feel like you have a clear understanding of the different types of licensing agreements, you can move on to the next step.

Draft a licensing agreement that meets your needs

  • Have a legal professional review the agreement
  • Include any additional provisions that you think are necessary
  • Negotiate the terms of the agreement
  • Once both parties have agreed to the terms, have both parties sign the agreement
  • Make sure all the parties involved are aware of the terms and responsibilities of the agreement
  • Make sure to keep a copy of the agreement for your records
  • You can check this off your list when both parties have signed the agreement.

FAQ:

Q: How do I know if my business is at risk of patent infringement?

Asked by Benjamin on 3rd January 2022.
A: In order to determine if your business is at risk of patent infringement, you will first need to consider the patents already granted in your industry, sector or business model. This can be done through researching relevant literature, as well as consulting with a professional who specialises in patent law. It is important to note that different jurisdictions have different standards for patent protection, so it is important to familiarise yourself with the laws in the country or region you operate in.

Q: How can I protect my business from patent infringement?

Asked by Ashley on 14th April 2022.
A: There are several steps you can take to protect your business from patent infringement. Firstly, you should ensure that you are aware of any patents that may exist in your industry or sector. This can be done by researching relevant literature and consulting a professional who specialises in patent law. Secondly, you should take steps to ensure that your products or services do not infringe upon another party’s patent. This can be done by conducting a thorough patent search and analysis, and by taking measures to ensure that any products or services you develop do not infringe upon an existing patent. Finally, you should consider obtaining a patent for your own products or services, as this will help protect them from infringement.

Q: How do I register a patent for my business?

Asked by Jennifer on 17th June 2022.
A: In order to register a patent for your business, you will first need to consult with a professional who specialises in patent law. This will help ensure that the process is completed correctly and efficiently, and that all necessary paperwork is properly filed with the relevant authorities. Once this has been done, the process of registering a patent will involve filing an application with the relevant authority (in the UK this is the Intellectual Property Office), and providing detailed information about your invention. After this process has been completed and approved, your invention will then be officially registered as a patent.

Q: What are the main benefits of having a registered patent?

Asked by Stephen on 11th August 2022.
A: The main benefit of having a registered patent is that it helps protect your invention from being copied or used without permission by other businesses or individuals. A registered patent gives you the exclusive right to produce and market your invention for a period of twenty years from the date of filing (in most countries). This exclusive right gives you control over how your invention is used, as well as providing financial benefits for any profits generated from it. Additionally, having a registered patent acts as an effective deterrent against potential competitors who may attempt to copy or replicate your invention without permission.

Q: Are there any risks associated with having a registered patent?

Asked by Joshua on 12th October 2022.
A: While having a registered patent provides many benefits such as exclusive rights and financial gains, there are also some risks associated with it. For example, if someone challenges the validity of your registered patent then they may be able to invalidate it if they can prove that it does not meet certain requirements (such as prior art). Additionally, if someone else has already registered an invention similar to yours then they may be able to prevent you from using it through enforcing their own rights under copyright law. Therefore, it is important to ensure that all necessary steps are taken to ensure that there are no similar inventions already registered before filing for a new one.

Example dispute

Patent Infringement Lawsuit

  • Research to determine if a patent infringement has occurred, and if so, the patent owner has the right to take legal action
  • File a formal complaint in court, citing the patent and the infringement
  • Plaintiff must prove that the patent was infringed upon by the defendant, and that they suffered damages due to the infringement
  • The court will consider a variety of factors, such as the nature of the patent, the extent of the infringement, the state of the industry, and the nature of the damages
  • Settlement of the lawsuit can be reached through private negotiations, or through court-ordered remedies, such as an injunction, damages, or license fees
  • If damages are awarded, they are typically calculated based on the revenue lost due to the infringement, the cost of the patent, and the cost of legal fees

Templates available (free to use)

Letter Of Claim For Patent Infringement
Patent Infringement Counterclaim Grounds Of Invalidity
Patent Infringement Defence And Counterclaim
Patent Infringement Expert Deposition Outline Re Patents
Patent Infringement Particulars Of Claim

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