Alex Denne
Growth @ Genie AI | Introduction to Contracts @ UCL Faculty of Laws | Serial Founder

Creating The Perfect Employee Performance Bonus Plan

23 Mar 2023
27 min
Text Link

Note: Want to skip the guide and go straight to the free templates? No problem - scroll to the bottom.
Also note: This is not legal advice.

Introduction

Performance bonus plans are becoming an increasingly important part of employee compensation, not just for larger employers but also for smaller businesses. Offering a reward for achieving specific targets can be an effective way to incentivise employees to work more efficiently, whilst creating a culture of accountability in the workplace. It is also possible to recognize and reward employees who have gone the extra mile or contributed significantly towards meeting the company’s goals. Performance bonus plans can even demonstrate to your staff that their hard work is appreciated and valued – something which is invaluable in terms of maintaining morale and motivation.

Creating a performance bonus plan, however, isn’t always easy. Without expert guidance, it can be difficult to know where to start when it comes to deciding how bonuses will be allocated and how they will be structured in order best motivate staff members. Fortunately, help is at hand – courtesy of Genie AI’s open source legal template library.

Genie AI was founded in 2017 with one aim: To provide market-standard performance bonus plans without the need for expensive lawyers or costly outsourcing fees. Millions of datapoints have since been used by Genie AI’s Artificial Intelligence algorithm to teach its systems what makes a successful performance bonus plan tick - making Genie AI the go-to resource for employers looking for practical advice on how best to invest in their employees’ future success. This includes access to hundreds of free templates – which do not require users to have an account with Genie AI - as well as step-by-step guidance on how best structure your own performance bonuses plan; helping you ensure your employees are getting what they deserve whilst also saving you money in the long run!

For employers looking create a positive workplace culture while investing in their most valuable asset – their staff – creating the perfect performance bonus plan doesn’t have to be expensive or time consuming anymore; thanks to Genie AI’s open source library! Read on below for our step-by-step guide and start accessing our template library today!

Definitions (feel free to skip)

Performance Metric: A measure of the success of a certain task or activity.
Threshold: A level that must be met or surpassed in order to achieve a certain goal.
Bonus: An extra payment or reward given as an incentive.
Delivery Method: The way in which something is given or sent.
Terms: The conditions or rules that govern an agreement.
Evaluate: To assess or measure something.
Adjust: To make changes or alterations.
Audit: To check for accuracy or compliance.

Contents

  • Establishing criteria for determining bonuses
  • Identifying individual and team performance metrics
  • Establishing performance thresholds for awarding bonuses
  • Determining the size of the bonus
  • Considering the type of bonus (e.g. one-time, quarterly, yearly)
  • Setting the dollar amount of the bonus
  • Deciding how often bonuses should be awarded
  • Considering the type of bonus (e.g. one-time, quarterly, yearly)
  • Specifying how frequently bonuses should be awarded
  • Choosing a delivery method for bonuses
  • Deciding if bonuses should be delivered in cash, check, or gift card form
  • Deciding if bonuses should be delivered in person, via mail, or electronically
  • Defining the terms of the bonus plan
  • Outlining the conditions of when bonuses can be awarded
  • Specifying the time frame for when bonuses should be delivered
  • Implementing the plan in the workplace
  • Creating and distributing a plan document for employees
  • Ensuring employees are aware of the bonus plan and its terms
  • Evaluating the effectiveness of the plan
  • Monitoring employees’ performance over time
  • Comparing the performance metrics with the bonus plan criteria
  • Adjusting the plan as necessary
  • Making changes to the bonus plan criteria as needed
  • Evaluating the impact of changes to the bonus plan
  • Documenting all changes to the bonus plan
  • Auditing the bonus plan regularly to ensure compliance

Get started

Establishing criteria for determining bonuses

  • Decide if bonuses will be based on individual or team performance
  • Set criteria that must be met in order to qualify for a bonus
  • Consider the type of bonus that will be given and the amount
  • Determine how frequently bonuses should be given
  • Create an evaluation system to track progress
  • Set goals and objectives for employees to reach in order to qualify for a bonus
  • When criteria is established and finalized, document the plan and share it with employees
  • Check off this step when criteria is established and documented.

Identifying individual and team performance metrics

  • Analyze job descriptions and workflows to determine the individual and team performance metrics that will be used to measure performance.
  • Collect data on the performance metrics that you have identified and evaluate performance levels against them.
  • Create individual and team performance goals that are measurable and achievable.
  • Once you have identified, collected data, and evaluated performance metrics, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Establishing performance thresholds for awarding bonuses

  • Decide the minimum and maximum performance thresholds that must be achieved in order to qualify for a bonus
  • Set performance targets for individual and team-based objectives
  • Consider the frequency of bonuses and when they will be awarded
  • When setting thresholds, consider the level of difficulty and the current level of performance
  • Establish a process for tracking progress and determining when bonuses will be awarded
  • When you have established the performance thresholds for awarding bonuses, you can then move on to determining the size of the bonus.

Determining the size of the bonus

  • Consider what percentage of an employee’s salary you want to award as a bonus. This could range from 5-15%.
  • Decide whether you will award the same bonus amount to all employees, or if you want to differentiate based on an individual’s performance.
  • Think about how you will ensure that the bonus system remains equitable across the entire employee base.
  • Research other companies in your industry to determine what their bonus plans look like.
  • When you have decided on the size of the bonus, create a clear policy outlining the terms of the bonus.
  • Make sure that all employees are aware of the bonus plan and all relevant details.

Once you have determined the size of the bonus, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Considering the type of bonus (e.g. one-time, quarterly, yearly)

  • Decide what type of bonus plan best fits the goals of your business; one-time, quarterly, or yearly
  • Consider the pros and cons of each type of bonus
  • Think about how you can structure the bonus plan to reward employees for meeting certain goals or objectives
  • Calculate the costs associated with each type of bonus plan
  • When you have identified a bonus plan that fits the needs of your business, you can check this step off your list and move on to setting the dollar amount of the bonus.

Setting the dollar amount of the bonus

  • Analyze your budget to decide how much money you can allocate to your bonus program
  • Consider the average salaries of employees to make sure the bonus amount is fair and equitable
  • Calculate the bonus amount you can offer as a percentage of each employee’s salary
  • Decide on a range for the bonus amount, factoring in the type of bonus and the employee’s performance
  • When you have determined the bonus amount you can offer, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Deciding how often bonuses should be awarded

  • Assess what makes the most sense for your company - one-time, quarterly, or yearly bonuses.
  • Consider the company’s budget, the length of time employees have been with the company, and the type of work they do when deciding on the frequency of bonus awards.
  • Review industry standards and trends to determine what is most appropriate.
  • Once you have settled on the frequency of bonus awards, document it in the bonus plan.
  • You can check this off your list and move onto the next step once you have documented the frequency of bonus awards in the bonus plan.

Considering the type of bonus (e.g. one-time, quarterly, yearly)

  • Consider if you want to offer a one-time bonus for employees for a job well done, or if you want to offer bonuses more regularly such as quarterly or yearly.
  • Consider the advantages and drawbacks of the various types of bonuses - a one-time bonus may be good for a job well-done, while a quarterly or yearly bonus may be good for incentivizing employees to remain with the company.
  • Consider the size of the bonus and how it will be allocated - will it be a fixed amount or a percentage of salary?
  • Once you have decided on the type of bonus, write down the specifics of the bonus plan.
  • You can check this step off your list once you have finalized the specifics of the bonus plan.

Specifying how frequently bonuses should be awarded

  • Decide if bonuses will be awarded on an individual or team basis.
  • Consider the length of time between bonuses and the associated performance periods.
  • Consider the company’s budget and choose the frequency that best meets the company’s needs.
  • Document the chosen frequency and performance time period in the bonus plan.

Once you have decided on the frequency and performance time period associated with the bonus plan, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Choosing a delivery method for bonuses

  • Consider the most cost-effective and convenient delivery method for both your employees and business
  • Research the pros and cons of different delivery methods such as cash, check, and gift cards
  • Weigh the benefits of each delivery method to determine which is best for your business and employees
  • Once you have determined the best delivery method for your business, check this step off your list and move on to the next step

Deciding if bonuses should be delivered in cash, check, or gift card form

  • Determine what the preferred method of payment is for employees. Consider factors such as taxation, convenience, and security when making this decision.
  • Consider if employees should be able to choose their own payment method, or if the company should decide for them.
  • Research the costs associated with each payment method (e.g. purchasing gift cards, printing checks, etc.).
  • When you have decided on the payment method, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Deciding if bonuses should be delivered in person, via mail, or electronically

  • Analyze the advantages and disadvantages of each delivery method. Consider factors such as cost, convenience, speed, and security.
  • Consider company policies and regulations surrounding bonus delivery.
  • Research any potential legal implications of each delivery method.
  • Consider the preferences of your employees when determining the delivery method.
  • Once you have considered the above criteria, select the bonus delivery method that will best meet the needs of your organization.
  • When you have made your decision and communicated it to your employees, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Defining the terms of the bonus plan

  • Determine the amount of the bonus and the criteria that must be met to receive the bonus.
  • Decide the frequency of bonuses (monthly, quarterly, annually, etc.).
  • Consider the type of bonus you would like to provide (cash, award, gift, etc.).
  • Determine the minimum and maximum amounts of the bonus that can be awarded.
  • Establish the criteria for eligibility for the bonus plan (ex. length of employment, job performance, attendance, etc.).
  • Consider whether the bonuses should be paid out as a lump sum or in installments.

Once you have established the terms of the bonus plan, you can move on to the next step: outlining the conditions of when bonuses can be awarded.

Outlining the conditions of when bonuses can be awarded

  • Define what conditions must be met for an employee to be eligible for a bonus (e.g. meeting a performance goal, completing a specific project, etc.).
  • Outline specific criteria that must be met in order for an employee to be eligible for a bonus (e.g. meeting a certain percentage of their goal, completing a project within a certain timeframe, etc.).
  • Determine the maximum amount of bonus an employee can earn.
  • Identify any additional requirements or restrictions that should be included (e.g. bonuses must be used in a certain way, only one bonus per quarter, etc.).
  • Check that all outlined conditions are appropriate and in line with the parameters of the bonus plan.
  • Once all conditions and criteria have been outlined, the step is complete and can be checked off the list.

Specifying the time frame for when bonuses should be delivered

  • Decide how often bonuses should be delivered, i.e. annually, quarterly, or more frequently
  • Determine when bonuses will be paid out in relation to the performance period
  • Outline specific dates for when bonuses should be paid out
  • Once the time frame has been specified, check this off the list and move on to the next step in the plan

Implementing the plan in the workplace

  • Provide a timeline for when bonuses will be distributed
  • Outline the job performance criteria that will be used to determine bonuses
  • Develop a system for evaluating employee performance and awarding bonuses
  • Establish a process for verifying employee performance and awarding bonuses
  • Inform employees of the bonus plan and how it is to be implemented
  • Set up a system for tracking employee performance and awarding bonuses
  • Provide a timeline for when bonuses will be distributed
  • Make sure the bonus plan is communicated to all employees
  • Monitor and ensure compliance with the plan
  • Check in with employees to ensure they understand the plan and how it works

How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • All employees have been informed of the bonus plan and how it works
  • A system is in place for tracking employee performance and awarding bonuses
  • A timeline has been established for when bonuses will be distributed

Creating and distributing a plan document for employees

  • Create the document outlining the bonus plan, including expectations and eligibility criteria
  • Have it reviewed and approved by the senior leadership team
  • Distribute the plan document to all employees
  • Have employees sign an acknowledgement of receipt of the plan document
  • Place signed documents in each employee’s personnel file
  • When all employees have signed and returned the acknowledgement, you can move on to the next step.

Ensuring employees are aware of the bonus plan and its terms

  • Inform employees about the bonus plan and its terms via email
  • Accompany email with a link to the plan document
  • Allow for an employees-only Q&A session to ask questions and address any concerns
  • Send out regular reminders about the bonus plan
  • When all employees are informed, check this off your list and move on to the next step

Evaluating the effectiveness of the plan

  • Analyze the performance of employees who have already taken part in the bonus plan.
  • Examine if the bonus plan has had a positive effect on employee performance.
  • Determine what changes may need to be made for the bonus plan to be more effective.
  • Compare the bonus plan to other plans in the same industry to determine if it is competitive and effective.
  • Check for any issues or problems that may have occurred during the implementation of the bonus plan.

How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • When you have gathered enough data to make an informed decision on the effectiveness of the bonus plan.
  • When you have identified any potential issues and addressed them.
  • When you have compared the bonus plan with others in the industry and made any necessary adjustments.

Monitoring employees’ performance over time

  • Establish a system to regularly monitor employee performance over time
  • Set up a timeline for when performance will be checked and measured
  • Collect appropriate data points from the performance reviews that can be used to evaluate performance over time
  • Track employee performance against their objectives and goals
  • Note any changes in performance over time
  • Once a system is in place to monitor performance, you can move on to the next step of comparing the performance metrics with the bonus plan criteria.

Comparing the performance metrics with the bonus plan criteria

  • Obtain the performance metrics and criteria that you have established for your employees
  • Compare the performance metrics to the criteria you have established
  • Assign a score to the employee’s performance
  • Determine if the employee has met the criteria for receiving a performance bonus
  • Make sure the criteria applied is fair and consistent across all employees
  • Once you have reviewed the performance metrics and criteria for all employees, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Adjusting the plan as necessary

  • Review the performance metrics and bonus plan criteria to identify areas of improvement
  • Make any necessary changes to the bonus plan criteria based on the metrics
  • Hold a meeting with the relevant stakeholders to discuss the changes
  • Finalize any changes to the criteria and update the bonus plan accordingly
  • Ensure that the new criteria aligns with the overall goals and objectives of the organization
  • Check off this step and move on to the next step when the bonus plan is updated with the revised criteria.

Making changes to the bonus plan criteria as needed

  • Identify areas where the bonus plan criteria needs to be changed
  • Consult with the relevant departments or stakeholders to ensure that the change is well-received
  • Revise the bonus plan criteria accordingly
  • Make sure to document the changes and update any relevant documents
  • Once the changes have been implemented and accepted, check off this step and move on to the next.

Evaluating the impact of changes to the bonus plan

  • Analyze the current bonus plan and the changes that have been made to it
  • Compare the effectiveness of the current bonus plan to the revised bonus plan
  • Assess the impact of the revised bonus plan on employee performance and motivation
  • Identify any potential risks associated with the revised bonus plan
  • Gather feedback from employees about the revised bonus plan
  • Make any necessary adjustments to the bonus plan based on employee feedback

Once you have completed the above steps and are satisfied with the revised bonus plan, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step of documenting all changes to the bonus plan.

Documenting all changes to the bonus plan

  • Create a document that outlines all changes to the bonus plan and any expected outcomes from those changes
  • Record the date and any other relevant information that could help explain the reasoning behind the changes
  • Include a signature from any relevant stakeholders to signify approval of the changes
  • Store the document in a secure location and have it readily available for review
  • When all changes have been documented successfully and approval is obtained, this step is complete and you can move on to auditing the bonus plan.

Auditing the bonus plan regularly to ensure compliance

  • Schedule regular audits of the bonus plan to ensure it is up-to-date and follows all relevant laws and regulations
  • Have a dedicated team (or person) responsible for auditing the bonus plan
  • Track any changes that have been implemented over time
  • Ensure bonus plans are distributed to all employees and any updated changes are communicated to employees
  • Ensure all bonus payments comply with the bonus plan
  • Review bonus plan regularly to ensure it aligns with current business strategies
  • Check off this step when you have completed the audit and updated the bonus plan accordingly.

FAQ:

Q: What types of bonus plans are available for employees?

Asked by Mary on June 2nd 2022.
A: There are a variety of bonus plans available for employees, depending on the jurisdiction and industry you’re in. The most common types are performance-based bonuses, which reward employees for meeting or exceeding individual or team goals. Other types of bonus plans include spot bonuses, which are typically awarded for exceptional performance during a specific period of time; signing bonuses, which are paid when an employee is hired; and referral bonuses, which reward employees for referring other qualified candidates.

Q: How do I ensure my bonus plan is compliant with UK law?

Asked by Steven on October 15th 2022.
A: The UK has employment laws that regulate the types of bonuses that employers can offer to their employees. Generally, these laws require that employers offer fair and reasonable bonus plans that are based on objective criteria such as performance or length of service. Employers should also ensure that their bonus plans are non-discriminatory and comply with other employment laws such as those relating to minimum wage and equal pay.

Q: What factors should I consider when creating a performance bonus plan?

Asked by Kayla on August 20th 2022.
A: When creating a performance bonus plan, there are several factors to consider. Firstly, you should determine the criteria for awarding bonuses and ensure that the criteria are objective and based on measurable performance goals. Additionally, you should ensure that your bonus plan is equitable and non-discriminatory. You should also consider the frequency of bonus payments, how they will be paid out (e.g., cash or stock), any limits on bonuses, and any tax implications associated with the bonus plan.

Q: Are there any specific regulations in place for technology companies offering employee bonuses?

Asked by Joshua on March 4th 2022.
A: There are no specific regulations in place for technology companies offering employee bonuses; however, technology companies should still comply with all applicable employment laws when creating and administering their bonus plans. In addition to ensuring that their bonus plans are fair and equitable, technology companies should also consider any industry-specific regulations when designing their bonus plans (e.g., Sarbanes-Oxley Act requirements).

Q: Is there a difference between a spot bonus and a performance bonus?

Asked by Emma on November 14th 2022.
A: Yes, there is a difference between spot bonuses and performance bonuses. Performance bonuses are typically awarded when an employee meets or exceeds predetermined goals (e.g., sales targets). Spot bonuses, on the other hand, are typically awarded as a one-time reward for exceptional performance during a specific period of time (e.g., a month). Spot bonuses can also be used to reward employees for going above and beyond their regular job duties or taking initiative in solving problems or completing tasks.

Q: What is the best way to ensure my employees understand how the performance bonus plan works?

Asked by Joseph on April 17th 2022.
A: The best way to ensure your employees understand how the performance bonus plan works is to provide clear communication regarding the rules and regulations of the plan from the outset. You should also provide ongoing training and support to help ensure that your team understands the criteria they must meet in order to qualify for a bonus payment. Additionally, it’s important to keep your team updated regarding any changes made to the plan so that everyone remains informed about their potential earnings under the scheme.

Example dispute

Lawsuit Involving Performance Bonus Plan

  • A plaintiff may sue in cases where the company is not providing them with a performance bonus as agreed upon in the bonus plan, or if the bonus was not paid in a timely manner.
  • The plaintiff may cite the applicable state or federal laws, regulations, and civil law that the company has violated by not providing the bonus.
  • The suit may seek a settlement for the unpaid bonus and any damages caused by the company’s failure to provide it.
  • In order to win, the plaintiff must prove that the company was legally obligated to provide the bonus and that they did not do so.
  • Damages may include the amount of the bonus and any additional damages, such as legal costs, that were incurred as a result of the lawsuit.

Templates available (free to use)

Individuals Bonus Schedule For Performance Targets

Interested in joining our team? Explore career opportunities with us and be a part of the future of Legal AI.

Related Posts

Show all