Collection Dunning Letter Template for Germany

The Collection Dunning Letter (Mahnschreiben) is a critical document in German debt collection practices, used when a payment obligation remains unfulfilled after its due date. This document serves as a formal reminder and demand for payment, typically issued after informal payment requests have been unsuccessful. Under German law, proper dunning procedures often require sending such formal reminders before initiating legal proceedings. The letter must comply with various German regulations, including the Civil Code (BGB), data protection laws, and debt collection regulations. It should clearly state the outstanding amount, payment deadline, and potential consequences of non-payment. The document plays a crucial role in establishing default (Verzug) and can affect the creditor's ability to claim default interest and collection costs. Multiple dunning letters may be sent in sequence, with escalating urgency and consequences.

1. Sender Details: Complete company/creditor information including name, address, and contact details

2. Recipient Details: Debtor's full name and address

3. Date and Reference: Current date and relevant reference numbers (invoice numbers, customer ID, etc.)

4. Subject Line: Clear identification as a payment reminder (Zahlungserinnerung/Mahnung)

5. Outstanding Payment Information: Details of the unpaid amount, original invoice date, and due date

6. Payment Demand: Clear statement of the total amount due including any late fees or interest

7. Payment Instructions: Bank account details and payment deadline

8. Legal Consequences: Information about potential legal actions if payment is not received

9. Signature Block: Sender's signature and company position