Alex Denne
Growth @ Genie AI | Introduction to Contracts @ UCL Faculty of Laws | Serial Founder

Power of Attorney Forms

23 Mar 2023
31 min
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Note: Want to skip the guide and go straight to the free templates? No problem - scroll to the bottom.
Also note: This is not legal advice.

Introduction

Power of Attorney forms are an integral tool for those seeking to protect their rights, assets and wishes - whether due to age, illness or disability. Established centuries ago, these documents assign responsibility for decision-making to a designated person in the event that the individual cannot make decisions on their own. Appointing a trusted friend or family member through this form can ensure that one’s affairs are handled according to their preferences and in line with their wishes.

The Genie AI team recognise the importance of Power of Attorney forms in safeguarding individuals and provide free templates along with step-by-step guidance on how to access our template library today. This is particularly useful for those who may be away from home for extended periods of time as it grants authority over financial and medical decisions to a trusted individual while they are away.

Moreover, Power of Attorney forms can also help avoid conflicts between family members by assigning authority to an independent third party who has no personal interest or bias towards any side. It is also important to note that Power of Attorney documents grant authority only over legal and financial matters; any amendments outside this remit would need separate approval by the courts if needed.

In conclusion, Power of Attorney forms are necessary documents as they safeguard individuals’ rights and interests should anything prevent them from making decisions on their own behalf. By having this form in place, one can rest assured that their affairs will be handled properly in accordance with their wishes - whatever life throws at them! To learn more about what we provide at Genie AI regarding power of attorney information, read on below for our step-by-step guidance on how to access our template library today - no account required!

Definitions (feel free to skip)

Power of Attorney (POA): A legal document that grants an individual (known as the Attorney-in-fact) the authority to make decisions and act on behalf of the Grantor (the individual who signs the document).

General Power of Attorney: A POA that grants the Attorney-in-fact broad powers to make decisions on the Grantor’s behalf.

Durable Power of Attorney: A POA that remains in effect even if the Grantor becomes incapacitated.

Medical Power of Attorney: A POA that grants the Attorney-in-fact the power to make medical decisions on the Grantor’s behalf.

Springing Power of Attorney: A POA that does not take effect until a certain event occurs, such as the Grantor becoming incapacitated.

Grantor: The individual who signs the Power of Attorney document.

Attorney-in-fact: The individual appointed by the Grantor to make decisions and act on their behalf.

Incapacity: The inability of an individual to make decisions and act on their own behalf due to physical or mental decline.

Notarized: The process of having a document legally certified by a public notary.

Contents

  • What is a Power of Attorney form and why is it important?
  • Understanding the different types of Power of Attorney forms and when to use them
  • General Power of Attorney
  • Durable Power of Attorney
  • Medical Power of Attorney
  • Springing Power of Attorney
  • Preparing the Power of Attorney form, including what information is needed and what documents should be included
  • Personal information of the Grantor and Attorney-in-fact
  • Specific powers granted to the Attorney-in-fact
  • Signature of the Grantor and witnesses
  • Submitting the completed form and ensuring that it is legally valid
  • Filing the form at the county or state level
  • Notarizing the form
  • Understanding the implications of a Power of Attorney form and the responsibilities of the Attorney-in-fact
  • Respect the Grantor’s wishes
  • Document all decisions made
  • Keep track of all assets and finances
  • Abide by all laws and regulations
  • Tips for completing the Power of Attorney form, and ensuring that it is done correctly the first time
  • Read the instructions carefully
  • Consult a lawyer or financial advisor if needed
  • Fill out the form completely and accurately
  • Double-check all information
  • Keeping the Power of Attorney form secure
  • Store the form in a safe place
  • Make sure all parties have a copy
  • Revoking a Power of Attorney form
  • Understand the process for revoking the form
  • File the revocation with the county or state
  • Canceling a Power of Attorney form
  • Understand the process for canceling the form
  • File the cancellation with the county or state
  • Renewing a Power of Attorney form
  • Understand the process for renewing the form
  • File the renewal with the county or state

Get started

What is a Power of Attorney form and why is it important?

  • Understand what a Power of Attorney form is and why it can be important: A Power of Attorney (POA) form is a legal document that allows a person, known as the “principal”, to appoint someone else, known as the “agent”, to act on their behalf in financial and legal matters.
  • Determine the reasons why someone may need to create a Power of Attorney form: The principal may need a POA form if they are unable to handle their own affairs due to illness, injury, absence, or incapacity.
  • Estimate the potential risks associated with creating a Power of Attorney form: The principal should be aware that the agent they select may have access to and control over their financial and legal matters, so they should select someone they trust.

How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • Once you understand what a Power of Attorney form is and why it can be important, as well as the reasons someone may need to create a POA form and the potential risks associated with creating a POA form, you can feel confident to move on to the next step.

Understanding the different types of Power of Attorney forms and when to use them

  • Learn about the two main types of Power of Attorney forms: General Power of Attorney and Durable Power of Attorney
  • Understand when to use a General Power of Attorney form vs. Durable Power of Attorney form
  • Research the legal requirements in your state for signing and submitting a Power of Attorney form
  • Make sure you have all the necessary information and documents before completing the Power of Attorney form
  • When complete, sign the form in front of a notary public
  • You will know you can move on to the next step when you have read and understood the different types of Power of Attorney forms and when to use them.

General Power of Attorney

  • Obtain a general power of attorney form from your state’s website or from an attorney
  • Read through the form and understand the powers you are granting
  • Fill in the blanks with information about both the principal (the person granting power of attorney) and the agent (the person receiving it)
  • Sign the form in the presence of a notary public
  • Give a copy of the signed form to the agent

When you can check this off your list: Once the form is filled out, signed, and notarized, you can move on to the next step.

Durable Power of Attorney

  • Obtain a durable power of attorney form from your local court or lawyer
  • Read the form carefully and fill in the required information, including:
  • Your name (as principal)
  • Your agent’s name
  • The date of the document
  • Any additional powers you want to grant to your agent
  • Have two witnesses sign the form to make it legally binding
  • Have the form notarized if required by your state
  • When all of the above steps are completed, you can move on to the next step.

Medical Power of Attorney

  • Choose an agent to act on your behalf in regards to medical decisions.
  • Make sure your agent understands your wishes and values.
  • Fill out a Medical Power of Attorney form.
  • Sign the completed form in front of a notary public.
  • Make sure your agent has a copy of the signed form.
  • Check off this step when all of the above is completed.

Springing Power of Attorney

  • Understand what a Springing Power of Attorney is: it is a document that can be used to grant authority to an agent to act on your behalf, but only “spring” into action after a specified event such as you becoming incapacitated or unable to make decisions for yourself.
  • Research the laws in your state to ensure that your Springing Power of Attorney form meets all requirements.
  • Determine the specific event that will trigger the Springing Power of Attorney to take effect.
  • Include the details of the trigger event in the Springing Power of Attorney document.
  • Gather all the necessary information and documents needed to complete the form.
  • Have the Springing Power of Attorney form signed and notarized.

How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step: Once you have researched your state’s laws and included the trigger event details in the form, gathered all necessary information and documents, and had the form signed and notarized, you can check this step off your list and move on to preparing the Power of Attorney form, including what information is needed and what documents should be included.

Preparing the Power of Attorney form, including what information is needed and what documents should be included

  • Download a Power of Attorney form and make sure it is specific to your state.
  • Read the form carefully and make sure you understand all of the contents.
  • Fill out the form and provide the correct information, such as the names of the Grantor/Principal and Attorney-in-fact/Agent, and their respective addresses.
  • Make sure to include any additional documents that may need to be completed, such as witness forms or notarization forms.
  • Once the form is filled out and all documents are included, make a copy for your records.
  • You can check this off your list once the form is completed and all necessary documents are included.

Personal information of the Grantor and Attorney-in-fact

  • Gather the name, address, and contact information for the Grantor and Attorney-in-fact.
  • Make sure that all personal information is accurate and up to date.
  • Include the full legal name, mailing address, phone number and email address (if applicable) for both parties.
  • When complete, double check that all information is correct before moving on to the next step.

Specific powers granted to the Attorney-in-fact

  • Carefully review the list of powers given to the Attorney-in-fact and check off any that apply
  • Read through each of the powers carefully to ensure that the Attorney-in-fact has the authority to act on your behalf
  • If you need to add any additional powers, make sure to list them out and check them off
  • Once you’ve reviewed the list and checked off all the applicable powers, you can move on to the next step
  • You’ll know this step is completed when the list of powers has been reviewed and all applicable powers have been checked off

Signature of the Grantor and witnesses

  • The Grantor must sign the document in the presence of two witnesses.
  • Both witnesses must sign the document as well.
  • Witnesses should provide their full names, addresses, and telephone numbers for the record.
  • If the Grantor is unable to sign, an authorized representative may sign on their behalf.
  • This step can be checked off your list when all signatures are in place.

Submitting the completed form and ensuring that it is legally valid

  • Ensure all information on the form is complete and accurate
  • If a notary is required, make sure the form is signed and dated in the presence of a notary
  • Submit the form to the appropriate county or state office
  • Follow-up with the county or state office to ensure that the form is accepted and registered
  • Receive confirmation that the form is legally valid and accepted

Filing the form at the county or state level

  • Take the completed form to the county or state office that is responsible for filing Power of Attorney forms
  • Ask questions to the staff at the office to ensure filing is done correctly
  • Submit the filing fee, if applicable
  • Collect the filed document with an official stamp or seal
  • Check that the form has been filed correctly by reviewing the filed document and obtaining a receipt
  • Keep a copy of the filed document for your records
  • Once the form is filed and a receipt is obtained, the step is complete and the next step can be done

Notarizing the form

  • Take the original Power of Attorney form to a Notary Public
  • Have each party sign the form in the presence of the Notary
  • The Notary will then witness the signatures and notarize the form
  • When the form is notarized, you can check this step off your list and move on to filing the form at the county or state level.

Understanding the implications of a Power of Attorney form and the responsibilities of the Attorney-in-fact

  • Educate yourself on the authority and limitations of a Power of Attorney form
  • Understand that you have a fiduciary responsibility to act in the best interests of the Grantor
  • Read and comprehend the terms of the Power of Attorney form
  • Respect the Grantor’s wishes and make decisions in the best interests of the Grantor
  • Calculate the costs associated with the Power of Attorney form and the responsibilities of the Attorney-in-fact
  • Determine the potential risks associated with the Power of Attorney form

You will know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step when you have read and understood the implications of a Power of Attorney form, and are aware of the responsibilities of the Attorney-in-fact.

Respect the Grantor’s wishes

  • Understand the wishes of the Grantor and ensure that these wishes are respected in all decisions made
  • When making decisions, do not act on behalf of the Grantor unless specifically authorized and in accordance with the wishes of the Grantor
  • Consult with the Grantor and other relevant parties as needed to ensure that all decisions are in line with the Grantor’s wishes
  • Ensure that all decisions made are in the best interest of the Grantor and do not benefit the Attorney-in-fact
  • When in doubt, refer back to the Power of Attorney form for guidance

When you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • When you have ensured that all decisions made are in line with the Grantor’s wishes and are in the best interest of the Grantor
  • When all decisions made do not benefit the Attorney-in-fact

Document all decisions made

  • Create a list of all legal decisions that need to be made when creating a Power of Attorney form, such as who will be the attorney-in-fact, what powers are being delegated, what limitations and restrictions are included, etc.
  • Have the Grantor sign and date the document, as well as provide any other necessary signatures.
  • Make sure to include all necessary legal language and definitions, such as in the case of a revocable or irrevocable Power of Attorney form.
  • Have the document notarized, if applicable.
  • Make sure to keep a copy of the form for your records.
  • You will know this step is complete when you have a signed and notarized document that is witnessed by the appropriate parties.

Keep track of all assets and finances

  • Gather information regarding your current assets
  • Make note of all your financial accounts, such as bank and investment portfolios
  • Make an inventory of all physical property, such as real estate, jewelry, and vehicles
  • Make a list of all existing liabilities, such as credit card debt or mortgage payments
  • Make sure you are aware of any existing agreements with creditors or debtors
  • When you have gathered all the information necessary, check it off the list and move on to the next step.

Abide by all laws and regulations

  • Familiarize yourself with the state and federal laws that govern power of attorney documents.
  • Ensure that all the necessary documents are completed and filed according to the laws and regulations.
  • Consult a lawyer if you are not sure of the legal requirements.
  • Make sure that the person you choose to act as your attorney-in-fact understands their role and responsibilities and is willing to take on the job.

Once all the necessary documents are completed and filed according to the laws and regulations, you can be sure that this step has been completed correctly.

Tips for completing the Power of Attorney form, and ensuring that it is done correctly the first time

  • Gather all the necessary information, such as the name and address of the principal and the attorney-in-fact
  • Check the laws in your state to make sure you are following the right procedures
  • Fill in the form completely, accurately and legibly
  • Ensure that all required signatures are provided
  • Make sure all documents are properly notarized
  • Check that all information is accurate before submitting the form
  • You can check this off your list when you have ensured that all the above steps have been completed accurately and in accordance with the laws in your state.

Read the instructions carefully

  • Read through the instructions provided by the Power of Attorney form carefully
  • Make sure you understand all the requirements and the scope of the form
  • Ensure that all the information you provide is accurate and up to date
  • Pay attention to any important legal language and definitions used in the instructions
  • When you are done reading and understanding the instructions, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next.

Consult a lawyer or financial advisor if needed

  • Seek professional advice from a lawyer or financial advisor if needed to confirm the power of attorney form or to answer any questions you may have
  • Research different attorneys and financial advisors to find the right one for you
  • Schedule an appointment with the lawyer or financial advisor to discuss your power of attorney needs
  • Make sure to get all your questions answered before you move on to the next step
  • When you feel confident that you have a good understanding of the power of attorney form and any questions you may have have been answered, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Fill out the form completely and accurately

  • Gather all relevant information such as your name, date of birth, address and contact information
  • Make sure to fill out all pertinent information on the form, such as the name of the person you are granting power of attorney to and the specific powers you are granting
  • Include any additional details you want to specify, such as the duration of the power of attorney
  • Once the form is completed, double-check all the information to make sure it is accurate
  • You know you can check this off your list and move on to the next step once the form is filled out completely and accurately.

Double-check all information

  • Read through your form for accuracy and completeness to make sure everything is filled out correctly
  • Make sure all the information is accurate and up-to-date
  • Double-check that all the signatures are present and properly notarized
  • Ensure that all the forms you’ve filled out match up with each other
  • Check that all the information you’ve included is correct and complete
  • Once you’ve double-checked all the information and made sure everything is correct, you can move on to the next step.

Keeping the Power of Attorney form secure

  • Ensure that your Power of Attorney form is signed and dated by both parties
  • Be sure to keep your Power of Attorney form in a secure location, out of reach of any potential tampering
  • Make copies of the form and store them in a safe place
  • Once the form is signed, stored, and copies are made, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Store the form in a safe place

  • Store the form in a secure location, such as a safe deposit box at a bank or a fireproof safe at your home.
  • Make sure you are the only person with access to the form.
  • When you have safely stored the form, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Make sure all parties have a copy

  • Request copies of the Power of Attorney form from the attorney who prepared it, or print out copies from your own computer
  • Make sure the Principal (the person granting the power of attorney) has a copy
  • Make sure the Attorney-in-Fact (the person receiving the power of attorney) has a copy
  • Make sure any other relevant parties have a copy
  • You can check this step off your list once all parties have a copy of the form.

Revoking a Power of Attorney form

  • Contact the attorney that drafted the Power of Attorney document and advise them that you wish to revoke the Power of Attorney.
  • Draft a revocation of Power of Attorney document that states that you are revoking the document and have it signed and notarized.
  • File the revocation with the court that has jurisdiction over the Power of Attorney document.
  • Notify any third party (like a bank or institution) that has a copy of the Power of Attorney document that you have revoked the document.
  • Obtain confirmation that your revocation has been processed and noted by the court and any third parties.

You will know you have completed this step when you have filed the revocation with the court that has jurisdiction over the Power of Attorney document and have obtained confirmation from the court and any third parties that the document has been revoked.

Understand the process for revoking the form

  • Understand the process for revoking the Power of Attorney form by researching the state laws governing Power of Attorney forms.
  • Contact the county or state to find out what is required to revoke the Power of Attorney form.
  • Make sure to follow any requirements for notifying the other party or parties of your decision to revoke the Power of Attorney form.
  • When you have successfully completed the steps required to revoke the Power of Attorney form, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

File the revocation with the county or state

  • Contact your local county or state office and ask for a revocation form
  • Fill out the revocation form with your name, the name of the person you have given power of attorney to, and the date of the revocation
  • File the revocation form with the county or state office
  • Once the revocation form has been filed, you will receive a confirmation letter or email to confirm that the revocation has been completed
  • Keep this confirmation letter or email as proof that you have revoked the power of attorney form

Canceling a Power of Attorney form

  • Check if the Power of Attorney form has a revocation clause included that you can use to revoke it.
  • Draft a revocation document. This should include the date of revocation, the name of the principal and the name of the attorney-in-fact, and the document should be signed by the principal.
  • File the revocation document with the county or state where the Power of Attorney form was created.
  • If the Power of Attorney form does not have a revocation clause, you may need to contact an attorney for assistance.

You will know that you have completed this step when you have successfully filed the revocation document with the county or state where the Power of Attorney form was created.

Understand the process for canceling the form

  • Determine the state in which the Power of Attorney form was executed
  • Verify that the form can be canceled in that state
  • Review the terms and conditions of the form to see if cancellation is allowed
  • Find out if the Power of Attorney form has been accepted and filed by the county or state
  • Make sure to follow any requirements for canceling the form that is specified in the document
  • Find out the accepted method of cancellation (in writing, in person, etc.)
  • You will know you have completed this step when you have determined the accepted method of cancellation and any other requirements specified in the Power of Attorney form.

File the cancellation with the county or state

  • Locate the county or state office you need to file the cancellation with.
  • Gather the necessary documents to cancel the power of attorney form.
  • Visit the county or state office to file the paperwork and pay the necessary fees.
  • Obtain a copy of the cancellation form for your records.
  • You will know you have completed this step when you have the cancellation form in hand and it has been officially filed with the county or state office.

Renewing a Power of Attorney form

  • Research the Power of Attorney form you need to renew. This will involve knowing the type of form required, the location where it needs to be filed, the deadlines and fees associated with renewal, and any other requirements for the form.
  • Gather the necessary documents and information to complete the form. This will include the original form, any identifying documents, contact information for any other parties involved, and information about the purpose of the form.
  • Download and complete the appropriate form, double-checking to make sure all the information is accurate and up-to-date.
  • Submit the completed form to the appropriate county or state office. Make sure to include any required documents and fees.
  • Confirm that the renewal has been accepted and processed. This may involve a confirmation email or letter, or a phone call to the office.
  • Once you have confirmed the Power of Attorney form has been renewed, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Understand the process for renewing the form

  • Research the laws in your county or state regarding Power of Attorney forms to determine what the requirements are for renewing the form
  • Check with your local court or government office to determine what documents you will need to provide when filing the renewal
  • Make sure you have all the necessary paperwork and information needed to renew the Power of Attorney form
  • Once you have collected all the necessary paperwork and information, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step of filing the renewal with the county or state.

File the renewal with the county or state

  • Find the specific county or state forms for power of attorney.
  • Complete the forms and submit them with the required fee.
  • Make sure to keep a copy of the forms for your records.
  • You’ll know when you’ve successfully filed the renewal when you receive confirmation from the county or state.

FAQ:

Example dispute

Lawsuits Referencing Power of Attorney Form

  • The plaintiff may be able to successfully raise a lawsuit if the power of attorney form was executed improperly or if they were the victim of fraud or misrepresentation.
  • The plaintiff should be able to prove that the power of attorney form was created in an illegal or fraudulent manner, that the power of attorney form was not properly executed, or that the power of attorney form was not validly created.
  • The plaintiff should be able to demonstrate that the power of attorney form was not validly created and that the person who executed the power of attorney form did not have authority to do so.
  • The plaintiff should be able to show that the defendant violated their rights under the power of attorney form and that the violation caused damages.
  • The plaintiff should be able to demonstrate the financial losses they suffered as a result of the violation of the power of attorney form.
  • The plaintiff may be able to seek damages for breach of contract, negligence, or intentional acts.
  • The plaintiff may be able to seek costs and attorney’s fees associated with the lawsuit.
  • The plaintiff may be able to seek a court order to prevent the defendant from continuing to violate the power of attorney form.

Templates available (free to use)

Power Of Attorney Form

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