Alex Denne
Growth @ Genie AI | Introduction to Contracts @ UCL Faculty of Laws | Serial Founder

How to Draft a Capital Contribution Agreement

23 Mar 2023
26 min
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Note: Want to skip the guide and go straight to the free templates? No problem - scroll to the bottom.
Also note: This is not legal advice.

Introduction

Crafting a capital contribution agreement is a crucial step when engaging in any business venture involving capital contributions. Such an agreement provides all parties with certainty, clarity and protection - shadowing the rights and responsibilities of those involved, outlining the amount of money to be contributed and its intended use, as well as clearly setting out the terms of the agreement.

It can also help to protect contributors, by assuring them that their money is being used for the purpose it was given; minimise legal risks associated with contributing; and allow for accurate reporting of contributions in order to minimise potential tax liabilities. All these factors make it essential that this document is carefully drafted in order to ensure adequate protection for all parties.

So how can you draft one? The Genie AI team have dedicated themselves to providing users with step-by-step guidance on creating a bespoke capital contribution agreement that meets their needs, as well as access to our open source legal template library containing millions of datapoints. What’s more, you don’t need an account with Genie AI - we simply want to help!

Here at Genie AI we understand how drafting such an important document can seem daunting - so start by accessing our template library today for free templates which are tailored specifically for your requirements so you don’t have to worry about getting it wrong. Read on below for further details regarding our guidance and template library services now!

Definitions (feel free to skip)

Parties involved: People or organizations taking part in a contract or agreement.
Purpose of the agreement: The reasons for why the agreement was made.
Taxes, fees, or charges: Money paid to the government or another organization for specific services.
Rights and responsibilities: The duties of the parties involved in the agreement and the privileges they are given.
Scope of the agreement: The range of the agreement, including its limitations.
Exclusions or limitations: Restrictions or conditions placed on the agreement.
Rules or regulations: Laws or standards that must be followed.
Restrictions, covenants, and warranties: Terms or promises that must be kept as part of the agreement.
Restrictions or prohibitions: Rules or limits on how the agreement may be used.
Protect from undue liability: Safeguards that prevent either party from taking on too much risk.
Warranties: Promises made in the agreement that the parties must abide by.
Dispute resolution: The process used to settle disagreements between parties.
Confidentiality and non-compete agreement: A clause that keeps certain information private and prevents one party from competing against the other.
Governing law: The laws that the agreement must follow.
Effective date: The date when the agreement goes into effect.

Contents

  • Define the parties involved in the agreement and their respective roles.
  • Identify the purpose of the agreement, including the capital contribution amount and any related terms and conditions.
  • Detail any applicable taxes, fees, or charges related to the agreement.
  • Outline the rights and responsibilities of both parties in the agreement.
  • Include a clause outlining the scope of the agreement.
  • Outline any exclusions or limitations for both parties in the agreement.
  • Specify any rules or regulations that must be followed by both parties.
  • Document any restrictions, covenants, and warranties applicable to the agreement.
  • Detail any restrictions or prohibitions on how the agreement may be used.
  • Include clauses to protect both parties from undue liability.
  • Set out any warranties applicable to the agreement.
  • Establish a dispute resolution mechanism to handle any potential conflicts.
  • Detail the steps that will be taken to mitigate a potential conflict.
  • Identify any third-party arbitrators that may be involved in the dispute resolution process.
  • Include a clause regarding confidentiality and non-compete agreement.
  • Set out the terms of the confidentiality agreement.
  • Specify the conditions of the non-compete agreement.
  • Clarify the governing law of the agreement.
  • Include a signature page with space for all parties to sign.
  • Create an effective date for the agreement to take effect.

Get started

Define the parties involved in the agreement and their respective roles.

  • Identify all the parties involved in the agreement and their respective roles; this could include the individuals, entities, and/or organizations that are making the capital contribution and receiving it
  • Make sure to include full legal names, addresses, and contact information for all parties
  • Determine whether an attorney should be consulted to ensure full legal compliance with all applicable laws
  • Record all findings on a document that will be included in the agreement

You’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step when all parties involved have been identified and documented, and an attorney has been consulted (if needed).

Identify the purpose of the agreement, including the capital contribution amount and any related terms and conditions.

  • Determine the purpose of the agreement and the exact amount of the capital contribution.
  • Establish any specific terms and conditions that apply to the agreement.
  • Ensure that all parties are in agreement with the purpose, amount, and any related terms and conditions.
  • Create a written document that outlines the purpose, amount, and any related terms and conditions of the agreement.
  • Once all parties have agreed to the purpose, amount, and terms and conditions of the agreement, the document is ready to be signed.

Detail any applicable taxes, fees, or charges related to the agreement.

  • Research any applicable local, state, or federal taxes, fees, or charges related to the agreement.
  • Include a list of all applicable taxes, fees, or charges, as well as the associated amounts, in the agreement.
  • Specify which party is responsible for paying the taxes, fees, or charges.
  • Make sure to include any applicable tax exemption information.
  • When you have completed this step, you should have a comprehensive list of taxes, fees, and charges included in the agreement.

Outline the rights and responsibilities of both parties in the agreement.

• Clearly define the roles and responsibilities of each party involved in the agreement.
• Specify any assets, services, or other contributions that each party is responsible for providing.
• Outline the rights and obligations of each party in the agreement, including what will happen in the event of a breach.
• Ensure that all points are in compliance with the laws and regulations of the applicable jurisdiction.
• Specify any additional terms or conditions that may be relevant to the agreement.

Once you have outlined all of the rights and responsibilities of both parties in the agreement, you will know that you have completed this step and can move on to the next step.

Include a clause outlining the scope of the agreement.

  • Identify the specific capital contribution that is being made in the agreement.
  • Specify any conditions that must be met for the capital contribution to be valid.
  • Specify any restrictions on the use of the capital contribution.
  • Identify any additional terms and conditions that apply.
  • Specify the time frame for when the capital contribution must be made.

Once you have included all of the necessary information in the clause, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Outline any exclusions or limitations for both parties in the agreement.

  • Review the scope of the agreement to determine any exclusions or limitations for both parties.
  • Make sure to include any exclusions or limitations for both parties in the agreement, such as any restrictions on the transfer or use of the capital contribution.
  • Include a clause specifying which party will bear the responsibility for the costs of any excluded activities.
  • Once you are satisfied that all exclusions and limitations have been outlined, you can move on to the next step.

Specify any rules or regulations that must be followed by both parties.

  • Identify any governing laws, regulations, or rules that must be followed in the agreement
  • Identify any industry-specific rules, regulations, or standards that must be followed in the agreement
  • Confirm that both parties agree to abide by all rules and regulations specified in the agreement
  • Ensure that all rules and regulations specified in the agreement are in compliance with applicable laws and regulations
  • Once all rules and regulations have been specified, check off this step and move on to the next.

Document any restrictions, covenants, and warranties applicable to the agreement.

  • Identify and list any restrictions, covenants, and warranties that must be included in the agreement
  • Carefully review each restriction, covenant, and warranty for accuracy and compliance with applicable laws
  • Ensure that each party understands the full scope of the restrictions, covenants, and warranties
  • Include a provision that the agreement will not be effective until both parties have reviewed and accepted the restrictions, covenants, and warranties
  • Ensure that any changes to the restrictions, covenants, and warranties are made in writing and agreed upon by both parties

When you can check this off your list and move on to the next step:

  • Once all restrictions, covenants, and warranties have been reviewed and accepted by both parties, you can move on to the next step.

Detail any restrictions or prohibitions on how the agreement may be used.

  • List out any restrictions or prohibitions that should be placed on how the agreement may be used
  • Specify any limits to the use of the agreement, such as the geography in which it may be used or the duration of its validity
  • Make sure to include any special conditions or limitations that both parties should be aware of
  • When finished, review the restrictions or prohibitions to ensure they are complete and accurately reflect the agreement
  • When satisfied, you can now check off this step and move on to the next one.

Include clauses to protect both parties from undue liability.

  • Identify any potential liabilities that may arise and consider the potential risks for each party
  • Consider including clauses that protect both parties from any potential liabilities
  • Draft clauses that limit liability for each party
  • Use language that clearly states that each party is only liable for their own actions
  • Review the clauses and make sure they are applicable to the capital contribution agreement
  • Once the clauses are finalized, include them in the agreement

When you can check this off your list:

  • When you have reviewed the clauses and confirmed they are applicable to the capital contribution agreement.

Set out any warranties applicable to the agreement.

  • Identify the warranties that should be included in the agreement
  • Outline the specifics of each warranty
  • Determine the parties responsible for each warranty
  • Define the duration of each warranty
  • Add provisions for the consequences of any breach of warranty
  • Include language that confirms the warranties are made in addition to all other rights and remedies of the parties
  • Once all warranties are documented, the agreement can be signed

Establish a dispute resolution mechanism to handle any potential conflicts.

  • Outline the process for resolving disputes arising from the agreement.
  • Consider negotiating arbitration or mediation as a means of resolving disputes.
  • Agree on a timeline for the resolution process.
  • Specify the jurisdictions in which disputes will be heard and the applicable law.
  • Include confidentiality provisions that prevent the parties from discussing the dispute publicly.
  • When you’re done, make sure to review the dispute resolution process to ensure it is legally binding and enforceable.

Once you have established a dispute resolution mechanism that you are both satisfied with, you can move on to the next step.

Detail the steps that will be taken to mitigate a potential conflict.

  • Review the capital contribution agreement to identify any potential conflicts.
  • Identify the parties involved in the agreement and the rights and obligations they have.
  • Discuss the areas of potential conflict with the parties and agree on the steps that can be taken to mitigate the risk of conflict.
  • Include these steps in the capital contribution agreement in order to ensure the agreement is legally binding.
  • Monitor the progress of the agreement to ensure all parties are adhering to the agreement and the steps taken to mitigate any potential conflict.
  • Once these steps have been taken and included in the agreement, the dispute resolution mechanism can be implemented.
  • When all of the steps have been completed, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Identify any third-party arbitrators that may be involved in the dispute resolution process.

  • Research and identify any third-party arbitrators that may be needed for the dispute resolution process.
  • Make sure to identify any local or state laws that may be applicable to the dispute resolution process.
  • Check with local or state bar associations for any recommended arbitrators or dispute resolution centers.
  • Consider the cost of engaging a third-party arbitrator, as this will affect the budget of the agreement.
  • Contact the third-party arbitrator to discuss their services and fees in more detail.
  • Once all the necessary third-party arbitrators have been identified and contacted, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Include a clause regarding confidentiality and non-compete agreement.

  • Draft a clause that specifies the conditions of confidentiality and non-competition for all parties involved in the agreement.
  • Make sure the clause covers all aspects of the agreement that need to remain confidential, including financial information, proprietary information, etc.
  • Outline the terms of the non-compete agreement, including the duration of the non-compete period, geographic scope, and the type of activities that are prohibited.
  • Have all parties involved sign the clause to make it legally binding.
  • Once all parties have signed, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Set out the terms of the confidentiality agreement.

  • Describe the confidential information that is to be kept private
  • Indicate any exceptions to the confidential information and the parties that are allowed to access it
  • Outline any restrictions on the use of the confidential information
  • Include a limitation period for the confidentiality agreement
  • Specify the consequences of breaching the agreement

Once you have set out the terms of the confidentiality agreement, you can move on to specifying the conditions of the non-compete agreement in the next step.

Specify the conditions of the non-compete agreement.

  • Define the scope of the non-compete agreement.
  • Specify any exceptions to the non-compete agreement.
  • Set the duration of the non-compete agreement.
  • Establish any geographic limitations of the non-compete agreement.
  • Specify any financial compensation for the non-compete agreement.
  • Include a clause that limits the non-compete agreement to only the parties named in the agreement.
  • Include a clause that states the non-compete agreement is binding on any successors and assigns of the parties.
  • Have both parties sign and date the agreement.

Once you have specified all the conditions of the non-compete agreement, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Clarify the governing law of the agreement.

  • Determine what laws will govern the agreement.
  • Consider the state laws that apply to the agreement, and any related laws, regulations, or court decisions.
  • Include a statement in the agreement that specifies the governing law and jurisdiction.
  • Confirm that both parties agree to the governing law and jurisdiction.
  • When you have clarified the governing law of the agreement, you can move on to including a signature page with space for all parties to sign.

Include a signature page with space for all parties to sign.

  • Create a signature page for the capital contribution agreement.
  • Include a space for each of the parties signing the agreement to sign and provide a date.
  • Ensure that the signature page is attached to the agreement and is visible to all parties.
  • Once the signature page is created, reviewed and signed by all parties, you can move on to the next step.

Create an effective date for the agreement to take effect.

  • Determine the date on which the agreement will become effective.
  • Include the date in the agreement, and make sure all parties agree to it.
  • Add a clause to the agreement stating that it will become effective on the agreed-upon date.
  • Once agreement on the effective date is reached, this step can be checked off and the next step can be completed.

FAQ:

Q: What are the differences in drafting a Capital Contribution Agreement in the UK, USA, and EU jurisdictions?

Asked by Jessie on June 2, 2022.
A: Drafting a Capital Contribution Agreement in different jurisdictions will mean that the agreement must adhere to certain laws and regulations that are specific to that jurisdiction. It is important to ensure that any agreement is compliant with the relevant laws and regulations of the jurisdiction in which it is being drafted. In the UK, for example, capital contribution agreements must adhere to The Companies Act 2006 and The Limited Liability Partnerships Act 2000, while in the US they must adhere to Uniform Commercial Code (UCC) Article 8. In the EU, capital contribution agreements must comply with the Brussels Regulations (Regulation (EU) No 1215/2012). It is also important to note that there may be additional requirements depending on the industry, sector or business model involved.

Q: What are the implications of not having a Capital Contribution Agreement in place?

Asked by Keith on October 5, 2022.
A: Not having a Capital Contribution Agreement in place can have significant implications for a business. Without such an agreement, companies may be vulnerable to disputes between shareholders or partners over ownership or management rights, or have difficulty managing debt or liabilities. Having a well-drafted Capital Contribution Agreement in place can help protect businesses from such disputes and liability issues by clearly setting out how rights and responsibilities are allocated between shareholders or partners. It can also help ensure that all parties are aware of their legal obligations and rights, and provide a framework for resolving disputes should they arise.

Q: What additional considerations should be taken into account when drafting a Capital Contribution Agreement?

Asked by Heather on August 14, 2022.
A: When drafting a Capital Contribution Agreement there are several additional considerations which should be taken into account. This includes making sure that all relevant parties are adequately protected and that their rights are clearly set out in the agreement. It is also important to consider any potential tax implications for each party involved, as well as any potential restrictions on when or how changes can be made to the agreement. Additionally, it is important to consider whether there are any particular industry-specific requirements which need to be taken into account when drafting the agreement.

Q: How does a Capital Contribution Agreement differ from other types of agreements?

Asked by Brandon on April 23, 2022.
A: A Capital Contribution Agreement differs from other types of agreements as it specifically focuses on setting out the terms and conditions for when one party contributes capital or assets to another party in exchange for certain rights or benefits. This type of agreement may also include provisions around how profits or losses will be shared between parties, as well as any restrictions on how capital contributions can be withdrawn or used. Other types of agreements may focus on different matters such as providing services or establishing partnerships between companies, or may not specify how profits or losses will be shared between parties.

Q: What additional risks should businesses consider when entering into a Capital Contribution Agreement?

Asked by Noah on February 13, 2022.
A: Businesses entering into a Capital Contribution Agreement need to consider several additional risks before signing an agreement. These include potential conflicts of interest between shareholders or partners which could arise from unequal contributions; potential tax implications; and potential restrictions on when profits can be withdrawn from an agreement. Additionally, businesses need to consider potential disputes between shareholders or partners which may arise from an unequal distribution of profits or losses under an agreement. Finally, businesses need to make sure that all parties involved understand their respective responsibilities under an agreement before signing it in order to minimize any potential risks.

Example dispute

Raising a Lawsuit Referencing a Capital Contribution Agreement

  • A plaintiff may raise a lawsuit referencing a capital contribution agreement if they believe that the other party has failed to fulfill their obligations under the agreement.
  • This could include not making the agreed upon capital contributions, or not fulfilling other obligations, such as providing benefits or services as agreed upon.
  • The plaintiff may seek damages, either in the form of monetary compensation or other remedies, such as specific performance.
  • To win, the plaintiff must prove that the other party breached the agreement, that they suffered damages as a result, and that the damages were a direct result of the breach.
  • The plaintiff must also be able to demonstrate that the damages were foreseeable, and that the other party had knowledge of the potential damages.
  • Settlement may be reached through mediation or arbitration, or a court may order a judgment in favor of the plaintiff or the other party, depending on the circumstances.
  • If damages are awarded, they may be calculated based on the amount of capital contributions that were not made, the benefit or services that were not received, or any other losses incurred as a result of the breach.

Templates available (free to use)

Delinquent Capital Contributions For Private Equity Fund Notice

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