Alex Denne
Growth @ Genie AI | Introduction to Contracts @ UCL Faculty of Laws | Serial Founder

Franchising Documents Made Easy

23 Mar 2023
20 min
Text Link

Note: Want to skip the guide and go straight to the free templates? No problem - scroll to the bottom.
Also note: This is not legal advice.

Introduction

Taking advantage of the power and potential of franchising is an attractive proposition for many entrepreneurs and small business owners - the ability to benefit from an established brand name, access to resources and support from a franchisor, and capital to launch or grow their business. However, successfully navigating the franchise process requires understanding all the legal documents associated with it.

Thankfully, Genie AI is here to help. As ‘the world’s largest open source legal template library’, Genie AI has developed a community template library designed with entrepreneurs in mind - allowing anyone to quickly draft high quality legal documents without paying a lawyer. Our simple step-by-step guidance enables users to customize documents that fit their needs while being compliant with laws governing franchising in different countries, states or regions. And best of all? Accessing our template library doesn’t require having a Genie AI account! We just want to make sure everyone has access to the best resources when setting up their franchise business.

At Genie AI we understand how important it is for entrepreneurs and small business owners not just to have access to reliable templates but also be able to understand what goes into them; which is why we offer comprehensive guidance on topics ranging from selecting a suitable franchisor through choosing your territory, creating marketing plans, managing relationships between franchisees and franchisors as well as more specialised advice like renewals and terminations of contracts.

For those starting out on their businesses journey or even seasoned professionals looking for refreshers or industry updates – our detailed blogs are written by experts in the field who can provide specialist advice tailored specifically towards you. With our collective knowledge base containing millions of data points offering insights into current market trends as well as industry best practices on top of providing users with free downloadable templates - let us help you navigate every step when building your own sustainable businesses that you can scale up quickly! So read on below for further information about how you can get started today!

Definitions (feel free to skip)

Franchisee: An individual who has been granted the right to use a franchisor’s brand, systems and trademarks in exchange for a fee.
Franchisor: A larger business who grants a franchisee the right to use their brand, systems, and trademarks.
Franchising: An agreement between a franchisor and a franchisee, where the franchisor grants the franchisee the right to use their brand, systems, and trademarks in exchange for a fee.
Disclosure Document: A document that includes information about the franchisor and the franchising opportunity.
Financial Document: A document that includes a budget and financial projections.
Negotiate: To discuss the rights and obligations of both the franchisor and the franchisee, as well as any financial or legal issues.
Clause: A section or provision in a contract.
Legal Advice: Advice from a lawyer that specializes in franchising law.
Licenses or Permits: Official documents or permissions from the government or a government organization that allows a business to operate.
Ongoing Support and Training Obligations: The ongoing obligations of the franchisor to provide support and training to the franchisee.

Contents

  • Overview of the franchising process
  • Research potential franchising opportunities
  • Identify potential franchisors
  • Types of franchising documents
  • Franchise agreement
  • Disclosure documents
  • Financial documents
  • Negotiating franchising documents
  • Understanding the various clauses in franchising documents
  • Obtaining legal advice on franchising documents
  • Submitting franchising documents
  • Obtaining necessary licenses or permits
  • Tips for avoiding common mistakes
  • Potential legal obligations and liabilities
  • Guidance on continuing to comply with franchising documents
  • Understanding the franchisor’s support and training obligations
  • Resources for further information and support

Get started

Overview of the franchising process

  • Understand the different types of franchising models available
  • Research the different regulations that govern franchising in your state
  • Research the legal documents required to establish a franchise, such as a Franchise Disclosure Document and Franchise Agreement
  • Familiarize yourself with other documents, such as a confidentiality agreement, lease agreement, and non-disclosure agreement
  • When you have a better understanding of the franchising process and its associated documents, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Research potential franchising opportunities

  • Investigate the industry to make sure there’s enough potential demand for the product or service you plan to offer
  • Consider potential competitors and how you can stand out from the crowd
  • Research potential franchisors in your industry to determine which ones offer the best fit for your goals
  • Explore the franchise disclosure document (FDD) for each franchisor to gain a better understanding of the business model, fees, and other key information
  • Ask current franchisees about their experiences with the franchisor
  • Compare the advantages and disadvantages of each franchisor, and narrow down your options
  • How you’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step: Once you have identified potential franchisors and explored the FDDs, you will be ready to move on to the next step in the franchising process.

Identify potential franchisors

  • Make a list of potential franchisors that you’ve researched
  • Reach out to them and schedule an initial consultation
  • Ask the franchisor questions about the business model, support and training they offer, and the costs associated with franchising
  • Compare your list of potential franchisors against each other to decide which one is best suited to your needs
  • Once you’ve made your decision, you can check this step off your list and move on to the next step.

Types of franchising documents

  • Become familiar with the types of franchising documents you may need to review, such as franchise agreements, disclosure documents, operations manuals, and other paperwork.
  • Understand the purpose of each document and what it contains.
  • Research the different types of documents to ensure you have a full understanding of each.
  • Check off this step when you feel comfortable with the types of franchising documents you may need to review.

Franchise agreement

  • Understand the terms of the franchise agreement and the rights and obligations of both parties
  • Make sure the agreement protects your rights and those of the franchisee
  • Have a lawyer review the agreement to ensure it’s legally sound
  • Sign the franchise agreement and have the franchisee sign it
  • Once both parties sign the agreement, the franchise agreement is complete and you can move on to the next step: disclosure documents.

Disclosure documents

  • Ensure that all the required disclosure documents have been completed and signed
  • Obtain a copy of the disclosure document and have it signed by the franchisor and all the franchisees
  • All the documents should be reviewed and verified for accuracy
  • Ensure that all the disclosure documents are up to date
  • Confirm that all the documents are compliant with the laws and regulations of the state
  • When all documents are signed and verified, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Financial documents

  • Gather financial documents that are necessary for the franchising agreement, such as balance sheets, income statements, tax returns, and cash flow statements.
  • Make sure all documents are up to date, accurate, and contain all the relevant information.
  • Ensure that all financial information is properly represented, such as any liabilities, assets, and cash.
  • Put together a detailed budget of projected expenses and income for the franchise.
  • Once all documents are gathered and reviewed, you can move on to the next step in the franchising process.

Negotiating franchising documents

  • Schedule meetings between the franchisor and franchisee to discuss the terms of the agreement
  • Take notes of the discussions and make sure all parties agree to the same terms
  • Ensure that all franchisee requests are included in the franchise agreement
  • Have a legal consultant review the franchise agreement and make any necessary changes
  • Sign the franchise agreement once all parties are in agreement
  • When all parties have signed the franchise agreement, it is legally binding
  • Check off the step when the franchise agreement has been signed and accepted by both parties.

Understanding the various clauses in franchising documents

  • Understand what a clause is, and how clauses are structured in a franchising document
  • Read through each clause carefully and make sure you understand what it means and what obligations it imposes on you
  • Ask questions to your lawyer or franchisor if you are not sure what a certain clause means
  • Make sure to note any changes you would like to make to the clauses in the contract
  • Make sure that all changes you have requested have been included in the final version of the contract before signing

You’ll know when you can check this off your list and move on to the next step when all clauses have been read and understood, and any changes you have requested have been included in the final version of the contract.

Obtaining legal advice on franchising documents

  • Develop a list of potential legal advisors who specialize in franchising documents.
  • Research the legal advisors’ credentials, experience, and track record.
  • Contact the legal advisors to discuss your needs and ask questions.
  • Choose the legal advisor who fits you and your business best.
  • Hire the legal advisor and provide the necessary documents.
  • Have the legal advisor review your franchising documents and provide feedback.
  • Make necessary updates to the documents based on the legal advisor’s feedback.
  • Check off this step from your list when all legal advice has been obtained and incorporated into the documents.

Submitting franchising documents

  • Gather all relevant documents you have prepared and review them for accuracy
  • Submit the franchising documents to the appropriate state or local government agency
  • Ensure you have all the necessary documents, such as a franchise agreement, disclosure document, and any other documents required by the agency
  • Follow up with the agency to make sure they have received the documents and to clarify any questions they may have
  • Once the agency has approved the documents, you can move on to the next step in the franchising process: obtaining necessary licenses or permits.

Obtaining necessary licenses or permits

  • Determine which licenses and permits you need to obtain in order to run your franchise business in the area you are located in.
  • Contact the local government or state agencies to obtain necessary information on obtaining said licenses and permits.
  • Submit the applications, paperwork, and fees required to obtain the licenses and permits.
  • Wait for the applications to be processed and approved.
  • Once approved, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

Tips for avoiding common mistakes

  • Research the franchisor thoroughly and read all the documents carefully before signing.
  • Be aware of any state laws and regulations governing the sale and operation of franchises.
  • Understand the franchisor’s policies for resolving disputes and address any concerns before signing any documents.
  • Make sure to get advice from experienced professionals on the legal implications of signing the documents.
  • Keep records of any communications with the franchisor and other parties including written and verbal agreements.
  • Understand the potential implications of breaking the terms of the agreement.

You can check off this step when you have completed your research and read all the necessary documents thoroughly and have consulted with a professional to understand the legal implications of signing the documents.

Potential legal obligations and liabilities

  • Make sure you understand all of the legal obligations and liabilities that come with franchising
  • Research the relevant laws and regulations in your country or region
  • Consult with a lawyer or other legal expert to ensure you are fully aware of any potential liabilities you could face
  • Make sure you are aware of any potential tax implications of franchising
  • Speak to other franchisees to get a better understanding of the responsibilities and liabilities associated with franchising
  • When you are confident that you understand all the legal obligations and liabilities that come with franchising, you can move on to the next step.

Guidance on continuing to comply with franchising documents

  • Familiarize yourself with the terms of the franchise agreement and any other documents that may be applicable to the franchise
  • Work with a lawyer to ensure that you are meeting all legal requirements for the franchise
  • Ensure that you are consistently following the rules and regulations outlined in the franchise documents
  • Pay attention to any changes that may be made to the documents and take necessary steps to comply with them
  • Monitor and review your compliance with the documents on a regular basis to ensure that you are continuing to comply
  • Check off this step when you are familiar with the documents and have taken the necessary steps to comply with them.

Understanding the franchisor’s support and training obligations

  • Review the franchise agreement and disclosure document for any specific training and support requirements
  • Familiarize yourself with the franchisor’s materials and guidelines for training and support
  • Make sure that you understand the franchisor’s expectations and requirements for training and support
  • Reach out to the franchisor for further information and guidance regarding training and support
  • Ensure that you comply with all specified training and support requirements
  • Once you have completed all of the above steps, you can move on to the next step of the guide.

Resources for further information and support

  • Research relevant state and federal laws governing franchising
  • Reach out to a franchising attorney for advice on legal matters
  • Join a local or online franchise network for support from other franchisees
  • Utilize the franchisor’s training and support materials
  • When you are comfortable with the resources available and have all the necessary information, you can check this off your list and move on to the next step.

FAQ:

Example dispute

Suing a Franchisor

  • The plaintiff may have a valid claim against a franchisor for a breach of contract, misrepresentation or violation of some law or regulation.
  • Examples of legal documents and regulations that may be referenced in a lawsuit include the Franchise Disclosure Document, the Uniform Franchise Offering Circular, and state and federal franchise laws.
  • The plaintiff’s legal claim may be based on the franchisor’s failure to comply with the terms of the franchise contract or other applicable laws or regulations, such as misrepresentation of the nature of the franchise, failure to disclose all material facts to prospective franchisees, or failure to provide adequate support and training.
  • Settlement of the lawsuit may involve the franchisor agreeing to pay damages or provide some other form of compensation to the plaintiff.
  • If damages are awarded, they may be calculated by taking into account the loss of earnings, costs associated with the breach of contract, and any other costs incurred as a result of the franchisor’s failure to comply with its obligations.

Templates available (free to use)

Cross Border Franchise Agreement International
Franchise Agreement
International Franchise Agreement
Master Franchise Agreement
Master Franchise Agreement Exclusive Within A Territory
Master Franchise Agreement For Exclusive International Expansion
Master Franchise Agreement For Exclusive International Expansion E
Simple Franchise Agreement Non Exclusive Contract
Standard Franchise Agreement

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