Business Sale Agreement Template for Germany

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Business Sale Agreement

"I need a Business Sale Agreement under German law for the sale of my manufacturing company to a French corporation, including specific provisions for machinery transfer and employee retention for at least 2 years post-completion, with closing planned for March 2025."

Document background
The Business Sale Agreement is a fundamental transaction document used when one party wishes to sell and another party wishes to purchase an existing business in Germany. It can be structured either as an asset deal or a share deal, depending on the transaction structure and tax considerations. The agreement must comply with German legal requirements, including specific form requirements for certain asset transfers (e.g., real estate transfers requiring notarization), employee transfer regulations under § 613a BGB, and merger control requirements if applicable thresholds are met. The document typically includes detailed provisions on purchase price determination and adjustment, representations and warranties, indemnities, and specific closing conditions. It serves as the primary reference point for all aspects of the transaction and is supported by various schedules and ancillary documents.
Suggested Sections

1. Parties: Identification of the seller and purchaser with full legal details

2. Background: Context of the transaction and brief description of the business being sold

3. Definitions and Interpretation: Definitions of key terms used throughout the agreement and interpretation rules

4. Sale and Purchase: Core transaction terms including the object of sale and purchase price

5. Purchase Price and Payment: Detailed provisions on consideration, payment terms, and adjustments

6. Closing Conditions: Prerequisites for completion of the transaction

7. Pre-Closing Obligations: Obligations of both parties between signing and closing

8. Closing: Mechanics of the closing process and required actions

9. Transfer of Assets: Provisions regarding the transfer of business assets

10. Transfer of Employees: Provisions regarding the transfer of employees under § 613a BGB

11. Warranties of the Seller: Seller's representations and warranties about the business

12. Warranties of the Purchaser: Purchaser's representations and warranties

13. Liability and Indemnification: Provisions regarding liability and indemnification obligations

14. Confidentiality: Confidentiality obligations of the parties

15. Post-Closing Obligations: Continuing obligations after closing

16. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Choice of German law and jurisdiction provisions

17. Miscellaneous: Standard boilerplate provisions including severability, entire agreement, etc.

Optional Sections

1. Intellectual Property Rights: Detailed provisions about IP transfer - include if the business owns significant IP assets

2. Real Estate: Specific provisions for transfer of real estate - include if business owns/leases property

3. Environmental Matters: Environmental warranties and indemnities - include for manufacturing or industrial businesses

4. Data Protection: Detailed GDPR compliance provisions - include if business processes significant personal data

5. Non-Competition: Non-compete provisions - include if seller could compete with the business

6. Earn-out Provisions: Structure for additional payments based on future performance - include if part of purchase price is contingent

7. Bank Financing: Provisions relating to external financing - include if purchase is bank-financed

8. Works Council: Provisions regarding works council consultation - include if business has a works council

Suggested Schedules

1. Schedule 1: Business Assets: Detailed list of all assets included in the sale

2. Schedule 2: Excluded Assets: List of assets explicitly excluded from the sale

3. Schedule 3: Employees: List of transferring employees and their key employment terms

4. Schedule 4: Material Contracts: List of key business contracts being transferred

5. Schedule 5: Intellectual Property: Details of all IP rights owned by the business

6. Schedule 6: Properties: Details of owned and leased properties

7. Schedule 7: Warranties: Detailed seller's warranties

8. Schedule 8: Encumbrances: List of all encumbrances on business assets

9. Schedule 9: Permitted Leakage: List of permitted value extractions between locked box date and closing

10. Appendix 1: Closing Deliverables: List of all documents to be delivered at closing

11. Appendix 2: Form of Transfer Deeds: Templates for asset transfer documentation

12. Appendix 3: Disclosure Letter: Seller's disclosures against the warranties

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Relevant legal definitions
Clauses
Relevant Industries

Manufacturing

Retail

Technology

Professional Services

Healthcare

Real Estate

Hospitality

Construction

Automotive

Energy

Financial Services

Media and Entertainment

Transportation and Logistics

Food and Beverage

Agriculture

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Corporate Development

Mergers & Acquisitions

Tax

Human Resources

Compliance

Commercial

Business Development

Board of Directors

Executive Management

Due Diligence

Integration

Risk Management

Relevant Roles

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Chief Legal Officer

General Counsel

Legal Director

Corporate Lawyer

M&A Lawyer

Business Development Director

Finance Director

Tax Director

HR Director

Commercial Director

Managing Director

Company Secretary

Integration Manager

Due Diligence Manager

Transaction Manager

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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