Commercial Real Estate Purchase And Sale Agreement Template for India

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Commercial Real Estate Purchase And Sale Agreement

"I need a Commercial Real Estate Purchase and Sale Agreement for acquiring a 50,000 sq ft office building in Mumbai's Bandra-Kurla Complex, with existing tenants and completion scheduled for March 2025, ensuring compliance with Maharashtra state regulations."

Document background
The Commercial Real Estate Purchase And Sale Agreement is a crucial legal instrument used in India for facilitating the transfer of commercial property ownership between parties. This document is essential when businesses or individuals are engaging in the purchase or sale of commercial real estate assets such as office buildings, retail spaces, industrial facilities, or mixed-use properties. It must comply with Indian legal requirements, including the Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Registration Act, 1908, and relevant state property laws. The agreement comprehensively covers all aspects of the transaction, from property description and purchase price to representations and warranties, while incorporating necessary provisions for due diligence, statutory compliances, and closing requirements. It serves as the primary document governing the rights, obligations, and responsibilities of both parties throughout the transaction process, ensuring legal protection and clarity in the property transfer.
Suggested Sections

1. Parties: Identifies and provides full details of the seller and purchaser, including registration/incorporation details for companies

2. Background: Recitals explaining the context of the sale and the parties' intentions

3. Definitions: Defines key terms used throughout the agreement

4. Property Description: Detailed description of the commercial property being sold, including legal description and boundaries

5. Purchase Price: States the agreed purchase price and payment terms

6. Earnest Money: Details of the earnest money deposit, including amount, payment terms, and escrow arrangements

7. Due Diligence: Buyer's rights and timeframe for property investigation, including title review and inspections

8. Conditions Precedent: Conditions that must be satisfied before closing

9. Seller's Representations and Warranties: Seller's statements about the property's condition, title, and other material facts

10. Buyer's Representations and Warranties: Buyer's statements regarding authority and ability to complete the purchase

11. Closing: Closing process, timing, and deliverables

12. Transfer of Title: Provisions regarding execution and registration of the sale deed

13. Costs and Taxes: Allocation of transaction costs, stamp duty, and applicable taxes

14. Default and Remedies: Consequences of default by either party and available remedies

15. Notices: Method and addresses for formal communications between parties

16. Governing Law and Jurisdiction: Specifies Indian law as governing law and relevant jurisdiction

17. General Provisions: Standard clauses including entire agreement, amendments, severability, etc.

Optional Sections

1. Financing Contingency: Include when buyer's purchase is contingent on obtaining financing

2. Existing Tenancies: Include when property has existing tenants and details treatment of leases

3. Property Management: Include when addressing interim period property management

4. Environmental Matters: Include for properties with potential environmental concerns

5. Development Rights: Include when transferring specific development rights or permits

6. Foreign Investment Compliance: Include when buyer involves foreign investment

7. GST Provisions: Include when GST is applicable to the transaction

8. Broker Provisions: Include when real estate brokers are involved

Suggested Schedules

1. Property Schedule: Detailed property description, including floor plans and area calculations

2. Title Documents: List of title documents and chain of title

3. Encumbrances Schedule: Details of any existing mortgages, liens, or encumbrances

4. Due Diligence Documents: List of documents provided for due diligence

5. Existing Leases: Details of current tenant leases and rental terms

6. Property Permits: List of current permits, licenses, and approvals

7. Service Contracts: List of existing service contracts affecting the property

8. Purchase Price Apportionment: Breakdown of purchase price allocation for tax purposes

9. Form of Sale Deed: Draft of the sale deed to be executed at closing

10. Outstanding Litigation: Details of any pending legal proceedings affecting the property

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Relevant legal definitions
Clauses
Relevant Industries

Real Estate

Banking & Financial Services

Legal Services

Construction & Development

Retail

Hospitality

Manufacturing

Technology & IT

Healthcare

Education

Logistics & Warehousing

Professional Services

Relevant Teams

Legal

Real Estate

Finance

Operations

Facilities Management

Risk & Compliance

Business Development

Corporate Affairs

Investment

Asset Management

Relevant Roles

Chief Executive Officer

Chief Financial Officer

Real Estate Director

Property Manager

Legal Counsel

Corporate Lawyer

Real Estate Broker

Facilities Manager

Investment Manager

Asset Manager

Business Development Manager

Finance Director

Commercial Director

Operations Manager

Risk Manager

Compliance Officer

Property Valuer

Real Estate Analyst

Industries
Transfer of Property Act, 1882: Primary legislation governing the transfer of property between parties, defining legal requirements for sale, types of interests in property, and rights/obligations of parties
Registration Act, 1908: Mandates the registration of property documents and details the procedure for registration of sale deeds and other property documents
Indian Contract Act, 1872: Provides the fundamental principles of contract formation, validity, and enforcement applicable to property transactions
Real Estate (Regulation and Development) Act, 2016: Regulates the real estate sector, including certain commercial properties, ensuring transparency and protecting buyers' interests
Indian Stamp Act, 1899: Governs the stamp duty payable on property transaction documents, making them legally valid and admissible as evidence
Income Tax Act, 1961: Contains provisions for taxation of property transactions, including capital gains tax and TDS requirements
State-specific Land Revenue Codes: State-level laws governing land records, revenue matters, and property ownership restrictions
Local Municipal Laws: Municipal regulations affecting commercial properties, including zoning laws, building codes, and usage restrictions
Foreign Exchange Management Act, 1999: Relevant if any foreign parties are involved in the transaction, governing foreign investment in Indian real estate
Specific Relief Act, 1963: Provides remedies in case of breach of contract, including specific performance of property sale agreements
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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