Debt Claim Letter Template for Germany

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Key Requirements PROMPT example:

Debt Claim Letter

"I need a Debt Claim Letter in German for an overdue payment of €50,000 from a manufacturing company, where we've already sent two informal reminders; the original invoice was due on January 15, 2025, and we want to set a final payment deadline of March 1, 2025."

Document background
The Debt Claim Letter (Mahnschreiben) is a fundamental document in German debt collection practices, used when a payment obligation remains unfulfilled. It serves as a formal demand for payment and is often a prerequisite before initiating legal proceedings through the German courts. This document must comply with specific requirements under German civil law (Bürgerliches Gesetzbuch - BGB) and typically includes detailed information about the outstanding amount, payment deadline, and potential consequences of non-payment. It's particularly important as it establishes a clear record of the creditor's attempt to collect the debt and can significantly strengthen the creditor's position in any subsequent legal proceedings. The letter can be used for both B2B and B2C debt collection, though the specific content and tone may vary depending on the relationship between the parties.
Suggested Sections

1. Sender Details: Full name and address of the creditor or their representative

2. Recipient Details: Full name and address of the debtor

3. Date and Reference: Current date and any relevant reference numbers

4. Subject Line: Clear indication that this is a debt claim letter (Mahnschreiben)

5. Debt Details: Precise amount owed, origin of the debt, and date when it was due

6. Payment Demand: Clear statement of the amount demanded, including any interest and additional costs

7. Payment Instructions: Bank account details and payment deadline

8. Legal Consequences: Statement of legal actions that will follow if payment is not made by the deadline

Optional Sections

1. Previous Communications: Reference to previous payment reminders or communications when this is not the first demand

2. Interest Calculation: Detailed breakdown of how interest has been calculated, if charging interest

3. Settlement Offer: Proposed payment plan or settlement terms, if the creditor is willing to negotiate

4. Power of Attorney: If the letter is sent by a legal representative, confirmation of authority to act

5. Dispute Resolution: Information about how the debtor can dispute the claim, if required by circumstances

Suggested Schedules

1. Original Invoice: Copy of the original invoice or contract establishing the debt

2. Payment History: Record of any partial payments made and remaining balance

3. Previous Correspondence: Copies of previous payment reminders or relevant communication

4. Interest Calculation Sheet: Detailed breakdown of interest calculations if applicable

5. Supporting Documents: Any additional documents proving the validity of the debt claim

Authors

Alex Denne

Head of Growth (Open Source Law) @ Genie AI | 3 x UCL-Certified in Contract Law & Drafting | 4+ Years Managing 1M+ Legal Documents | Serial Founder & Legal AI Author

Relevant Industries

Financial Services

Legal Services

Retail

Manufacturing

Construction

Professional Services

Healthcare

Information Technology

Real Estate

Wholesale Trade

Transportation

Education

Utilities

Relevant Teams

Legal

Finance

Accounts Receivable

Credit Control

Collections

Treasury

Compliance

Risk Management

Client Relations

Business Operations

Relevant Roles

Credit Controller

Accounts Receivable Manager

Collections Specialist

Financial Manager

Legal Counsel

Debt Recovery Officer

Finance Director

Credit Manager

Accounts Manager

Business Owner

Company Secretary

Compliance Officer

Treasury Manager

Industries
Teams

Employer, Employee, Start Date, Job Title, Department, Location, Probationary Period, Notice Period, Salary, Overtime, Vacation Pay, Statutory Holidays, Benefits, Bonus, Expenses, Working Hours, Rest Breaks,  Leaves of Absence, Confidentiality, Intellectual Property, Non-Solicitation, Non-Competition, Code of Conduct, Termination,  Severance Pay, Governing Law, Entire Agreemen

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